Secret Hotels of London

By Kate Spicer
June 4, 2005
20 places to lay your head while saving a few quid.

When it comes to budget lodging, London frankly disgraces itself next to other European cities like Paris and Rome. Recently, the mayor, Ken Livingstone, hit at London's "shabby" value-for-money hotels and pledged to give the industry an injection of cash. For Americans used to great amenities and a wide range of budget accommodation, digs on the Thames can induce sticker shock. But there are some little gems, tucked away, not advertising, and surviving on a loyal clientele who knows it has discovered a bloody good thing. We've ferreted out 15 examples of them, where for about [British Pound]60 ($86) or less you can obtain a double room with the sort of warmth of service and comfort more usually found for [British Pound]100 or more. And then we've added five "big splurge" suggestions where [British Pound]70 ($100) per double room does the trick. In every price category, remember that we're quoting published (rack) rates, so negotiate, negotiate, negotiate; London hoteliers are often happy to cut prices when business is slow. In the article that follows, hotels are listed in roughly ascending order of cost; the first 15 budget selections are followed by five "big splurge" choices. A phone tip: When dialing from the U.S., preface all of the following numbers with 011-44-20.

New Dawn Hotel 95 Inverness Terrace, Bayswater, tel. 7229-9156, fax 7221-3130, s-h-systems.co.uk/hotels/newdawn.html. Tube: Bayswater. 28 rooms; double with bath £40 ($57). Continental breakfast included. Under refurbishment at press time, the convenient, cheap, and quirky New Dawn, once done up, promises to be a find. The rooms are small and functional, the bathrooms tiny but clean. The common areas are a vibrant and eccentric shade of yellow. There is a warmth here in a way that few budget hotels in the area can match. Mrs. Layla Melegy, the Egyptian owner, is an ebullient presence. She has hung paintings and embroidery by her friends on the walls--no Van Goghs, but an endearing touch--along with lots of vine-like plants. It's popular with younger people (though not backpackers), and the hi-fi in the breakfast room encourages the occasional get-together. Spot the New Dawn by its quirky little garden outside, its fountains and exotic plants holding out alongside a fairly busy road.

Enrico Hotel 77-79 Warwick Way, Victoria, tel. 7834-9538, fax 7233-9995. Tube: Pimlico or Victoria. 26 rooms; double with bath £55 ($78), double with sink £40 ($57). English breakfast included. This bright little button of a hotel is great for folks who want to be in the thick of things, touristically speaking, located as it is within five minutes of Victoria Station and close to Buckingham Palace, Parliament, and Westminster Abbey. Its Israeli owners offer all sorts of services that go above and beyond what is expected of a budget hotel. Every room is impeccably clean, with direct-dial phones and lots of helpful information (from emergency doctors' numbers to theater booking services) printed on a card on the wall. Rooms are light with big mirrors and pretty bedspreads, and original '50s Formica fittings that actually look pretty funky in 2002. There is 24-hour room service offering soft drinks, snacks, and pizza. Downsides: The only TV is in a somewhat dark lounge, and bathrooms are a bit of a schlep down the stairs and are shared by up to ten people.

Chelsea Lodge Hotel 268 Fulham Road, Chelsea, tel. 7823-3494, fax 7351-2467, londonlodgehotels.com. Tube: Earl's Court or Fulham Broadway. 14 rooms; double with bath £55-£65 ($78-$93). Continental breakfast included. A budget hotel on the Fulham Road--wow! This is the street where Prince William and various spoiled aristocrats like to cavort, and not the sort of place where budget hotels thrive. It's a five-minute walk to Hyde Park, ten minutes to Oxford Street, and there are good and fast bus connections to all the tourist sights. If shopping is your thing, then the fashionable King's Road and Knightsbridge for Harrods and the museums are a short walk away, as is the River Thames. There are kitschy '80s-style pictures on the walls featuring red-lipped women in sexy black clothes (which clash badly with the striped Regency wallpaper), so don't expect King's Road style. The bedrooms are great though--big, light, and modern with airy bathrooms to match, all decked out in white and blue. The hotel has recently been taken over by the popular Fulham Tup pub below, where you eat breakfast, and meals are available until 10 p.m. The staff is young, slightly chaotic, but lively and friendly. Though Earl's Court is just down the road, this is well off the beaten tourist track. A stay here would be a fun insight into real London life.

Stanley House Hotel 19-23 Belgrave Road, Victoria, tel. 7834-5042, fax 7834-8439, londonbudgethotels.co.uk. Tube: Victoria. 45 rooms; double with bath £55 ($78), basic double with sink £45 ($64). Full English breakfast included. This old-fashioned budget hotel serves a fantastic breakfast, made to order. Brits will be reminded of cheap family holidays at the English seaside: clean and tidy, comfy beds, sensible but unexceptional decor and fittings, and ubiquitous pink candlewick bedspreads. Word of mouth says it does its job well. A rolling program of maintenance and refurbishment means it never gets tatty. Rooms vary in size from long and narrow to fairly spacious, and proprietors will negotiate at the time of booking, netting you a real bargain. The travel hub of Victoria Station is nearby, with its links to Gatwick, as well as a large tourist information center.

Beverly House Hotel 142 Sussex Gardens, Sussex Gardens, tel. 7723-3380, fax 7262-0324. Tube: Lancaster Gate or Paddington. 23 rooms; double with bath £46-£58 ($66-$83). English breakfast included. There's something classy about this tall thin hotel with a slick little foyer, smart marble porch, and dashing suited receptionist waiting inside. In the bedrooms (up a winding steep staircase) are real oil paintings, etchings of London parks, and interesting old prints on the walls. All are tastefully done up in white and blue with new furniture. The owners believe in giving as much as possible for your money, staff are knowledgeable, professional, and helpful beyond the budget hotel norm. Trips, theater tickets, and transport can all be arranged by the hotel. Located ten minutes from Oxford Street and a pleasant stroll across Hyde Park, Sussex Gardens is convenient for shopping and sightseeing.

London Visitors Hotel 42-44 Holland Road, Holland Park, tel. 7602-1282, fax 7602-0736. Tube: Olympia. 30 rooms; basic double with sink £45 ($64), double with bath £75 ($107). Continental breakfast included, full English is £5 ($7.15) extra. The communal bathrooms are clean, but have seen better days. Other than that, this hotel is an excellent value. In a spiffy residential area near upscale Kensington, the Visitors welcomes a largely European clientele. The rooms are well equipped, with hair-dryers, ironing boards, and trouser presses. They range from big to decent-sized. The decor can be wild - the lounge is in dramatic silver and blue - and there's usually a working open fire. The lovely breakfast room has William Morris wallpaper and fabric on the comfortable chairs. Outside in a little courtyard are primulas and palm trees. Holland Road is busy, but the surrounding neighborhood is beautiful; Holland Park is near, as are Kensington High Street, Notting Hill, and the museums of South Kensington.

Rasool Court Hotel 19-21 Penywern Road, Earl's Court, tel. 7373-8900, fax 7244-6835, rasoolcourthotel.co.uk. Tube: Earl's Court. 58 rooms; double with private bath £55 ($78), basic double with sink £48 ($68). Continental breakfast included. Located in bustling Earl's Court, with South Kensington museums a 15-minute walk away, the Rasool's a cut above others in its price bracket, though it bills itself as a simple, family-run place with an aim to keep things "swift, efficient, and as convenient as possible" for guests. If modernism is your thing, though, perhaps the Rasool is not for you; a former Victorian family home, it is awash in the dense red velvet swagging and upholstery of its origins - and guests (largely Spanish and Italian) love it. We like having coffee in the bright, agreeable, breakfast room.

Merlyn Court Hotel  2 Barkston Gardens, Earl's Court, tel. 7370-1640, fax 7370-4986, smoothhound.co.uk/hotels/merlyn.html. Tube: Earl's Court. 20 rooms; basic double with sink £50-£55 ($72-$78), double with bath £65-£70 ($93-$100). Continental breakfast included. The Merlyn sits among smart Edwardian mansion blocks opposite a grand garden square. Its Italian owner, Lucy, is relishing redecorating her new hotel, and the design is superlative: simple, fresh, and different in every room. Rooms do not have televisions because, as Lucy says, "I want to keep the hotel quiet and peaceful. Comfortable but not expensive." In the basement there is a library and communal TV room with some pretty armchairs and sofas. The bathrooms are spruce and sparkling white, the rooms are neat and nice enough to spend an afternoon relaxing in. Fresh flowers throughout are a final finishing touch. It's a small hotel, and they do not advertise, because the large number of returns ensure a word-of-mouth following that will certainly increase. Warm, unique, and highly recommended.

Buckland Hotel 6 Buckland Crescent, Swiss Cottage, tel. 7722-5574, fax 7722-5594. Tube: Swiss Cottage. 16 rooms; double with bathroom or shower from £50 to £75 ($71-$107). Continental breakfast included. Located near the tony Hampstead district, 15 minutes on the Tube from the West End and 15 minutes' stroll to Regent's Park. Bedrooms at the Buckland are inviting and decorated simply, with white cotton bedspreads and gentle-on-the-eye, mossy green carpeting (almost a home away from home). The Victorian building is in a very upmarket residential street not far from Swiss Cottage and Hampstead. All the rooms are named after historical Hampstead characters like Freud, Coleridge, and D.H. Lawrence. It's slightly off the tourist trail, but worth going that extra mile. Three of London's most wonderful parks - Regent's Park, Primrose Hill, and Hampstead Heath - are within walking distance, and just up the road is Belsize Village, a pretty little street with some of London's finest patisseries. There are great bus and Tube connections five minutes' walk away on Finchley Road. If peace and quiet are important, this is a good spot. There's a farmer's market at nearby Swiss Cottage on Saturday mornings, which is very popular with locals and a great place to buy organic fruit from gardeners who come to town to sell their produce.

Ruddimans Hotel  160-162 Sussex Gardens, Sussex Gardens, tel. 7723-1026, fax 7262-2983, ruddimanshotel.co.uk. Tube: Lancaster Gate or Paddington. 40 rooms; double with shower and toilet £62 ($88), double with shared bath £52 ($74). English breakfast included. Paul Charalambous has recently taken control of this friendly hotel - just five minutes' walk from Hyde Park and ten from Oxford Street--from his dad. He says he'd been itching to do it up for years, and now that he has, it looks fantastic. In a street of dull hotels, this is a dynamic twenty-first-century space. The rooms have giant, soft, padded headboards, the bedside tables are made of frosted glass and brushed steel and they light up. The stylish floor-to-ceiling radiators belong in a design museum. Paul has spent $13,000 on each room, over $700,000 in all, and it really shows. The only negative is the latest in pod bathrooms, which are as small as those you find on trains. There's digital television in the dining room, and free fresh coffee in reception; many rooms have modem ports. I take my hat off to Paul. This is a budget hotel making a proud bid at being boutique. And what a brilliant Web site!

Oxford Hotel  24 Pennywern Road, tel. 7370-1161, fax 7373-8256, the-oxford-hotel.com. Tube: Earl's Court. 60 rooms; double with shared bath £55 ($78), double with private bath £65 ($93). Continental breakfast included. There are old show posters in the small, warm, and modern rooms painted in tasteful umber. The bathrooms are tiny but sparkling clean. The breakfast room is large and sunny, with Arne Jacobsen "ant" chairs and a high ceiling, more akin to a museum cafe than your average pokey budget-hotel dining room. Seen through the French windows is a sunny terrace overlooking a shabby but nonetheless welcoming garden. The entire hotel is decorated to a high standard. The staff is friendly and incredibly helpful; suggestions for good day trips and West End shows go up daily on a board in reception. The Oxford has the feeling of a big hotel but with small hotel prices. Earl's Court is a budget tourist haven, convenient for the South Kensington museums and access to the city. It matches its neighboring hotels for price while outshining them all on standards.

Caring Hotel  24 Craven Hill Gardens, Bayswater, tel. 7262-8708, fax 7262-8590, caringhotel.co.uk. Tube: Queensway or Lancaster Gate. 25 rooms; double with bath £72 ($103), double with shower but shared toilet £56 ($80), basic double with sink only [British Pound]50 ($71). No elevator. English breakfast included. Just a few minutes' walk from Kensington Palace and Hyde Park and with great transport links, including the efficient and cheap A2 Heathrow bus, this property pops up time and again in travel guides and also has a strong following. It lives up to its name: There's a woman's touch to the pretty candy-stripe wallpaper and poinsettias in the hall. The owners, the Kalcov family, are hands-on and keep prices consistently low, even while offering great service and immaculately clean, spacious rooms. The Kalcovs' philosophy is pragmatic: "We are not about luxury, but we are clean, tidy, and an oasis in a quiet street." A few doors down is the Hempel, one of London's smartest minimalist hotels. It is quite likely you'll bump into a celebrity or a posh nob who is paying ten times as much for his or her simple room!

Gower Hotel  129 Sussex Gardens, Sussex Gardens, tel. 7262-2262, fax 7262-2006, stavrouhotels.co.uk. Tube: Paddington. 21 rooms; double with bath £55 ($78). English breakfast included. This is basic accommodation, yet without being in any way austere or spartan. The bedrooms are more spacious than the price would suggest, and the sunny madras bedspreads are pretty enough to want to steal. Sussex Gardens is a budget hotel mecca, with its central location (five minutes' walk from Hyde Park) and ease of access to Heathrow airport via the high-speed Paddington rail link; it seems a sensible place to rest. But choosing the right hotel here is like negotiating a minefield. Yet again, it is the family-owned budget hotels that manage to provide affordability, comfort, and a smile. The Stavrou family, owners of the Gower, makes no claims to flashiness or to being a fancy hotel, but the high number of repeat visitors speaks for itself.

New England Hotel  20 St. George's Drive, Victoria, tel. 7834-1595, fax 7834-9000, newenglandhotel.com. Tube: Victoria or Pimlico. 25 rooms; double with bath from £60 ($86). English breakfast included. A smart neoclassical hotel, it's nicely decorated in bright colors, autumnal shades in the bedrooms, and a blue marine theme with dolphin tiles in the bathrooms. All the rooms have big, double-glazed windows; the property has been impeccably maintained, and an elevator was recently added. Victoria is a popular tourist area, and many of the cheaper hotels here are small and perhaps a little too personal. The Patel family offers great service but you do not feel you are living in someone's home. Since last September 11, London's hoteliers are desperate to see Americans again, and although the New England actually falls outside our budget price criteria, owner Jay Patel has said anyone mentioning this article will be guaranteed a double room for £60 a night for a minimum stay of two nights.

Garden Court  Hotel 30-31 Kensington Gardens Square, Bayswater, tel. 7229-2553, fax 7727-2749, gardencourthotel.co.uk. Tube: Bayswater. 32 rooms; double with shared bath £58 ($83), double with bath £88 ($125). Large continental breakfast included. This place is a find. A beautifully decorated and spacious lobby suggests a £150 price tag, so the Garden Court's knock-down prices are a real surprise. The lobby boasts leather '50s-style armchairs and a quirky life-size wooden Beefeater, the fireplace twinkles with fairy lights, and there is expensive-looking wooden parquet flooring. Huge fresh-flower arrangements are delightful. All the bedrooms are different, and while some are a little dark, the fashionably distressed furniture looks nice and is obviously carefully chosen. Throughout are some unique pieces of furniture, mirrors, and pictures, and in a pretty and sunny dayroom there's a writing desk, books, the daily papers, and unlimited tea, coffee, and hot chocolate. Lively Portobello Road, with its fabulous antiques and clothes market, is just a ten-minute stroll away, and Westbourne Grove offers some cheap, spirited, ethnic eateries.

The Big Splurge (under £70 for a double room)

Niki Hotel  16 London Street, Paddington, tel. 7724-4466, fax 7723-7191, nikihotel.co.uk. Tube: Paddington. 72 rooms; double with shower or bath £60-£88 ($86-$125). English breakfast included. With excellent connections to downtown London and beyond via the mainline and Tube stations just two minutes' walk away, and Hyde Park a ten-minute walk away, this hotel feels much different from the many Paddington tourist hotels. It's a real family affair, owned by Greek Cypriot Pantelis Demosthenous and adorned with a cute picture of his village-dwelling parents in the lobby, along with architectural drawings of historic Greek buildings and Greek Orthodox icons. The light is warm and relaxing, and service is the same. Next door is a Greek taverna where you can get discounts on your meals. Rooms are small, neat, and comfortable.

Prince William Hotel  42-44 Gloucester Terrace, Paddington, tel. 7724-7414, fax 7706-2411, princewilliamhotel.co.uk. Tube: Paddington or Lancaster Gate. 47 rooms; double with bath £65-£75 ($93-$107). Continental breakfast included. Ten minutes' walk from Hyde Park, the Prince William is housed in a 200-year-old National Trust building retaining many of its original features, such as an ornate tiled fireplace and wrought iron balconies on the second floor. In a recent refurbishment, parquet flooring was laid down in all the rooms, and there is new beech furniture throughout. The hotel is decorated in a fresh and simple Scandinavian style; the only splash of color is in the bedspreads, curtains, and the fresh flowers in every room; other than that, the hotel is white and bright. Customers are largely European and the hotel advertises as being gay-friendly.

An-Nur Hotel  74 Queensborough Terrace, Bayswater, tel. 7243-9600, fax 7243 9601, an-nurhotel.com. Tube: Queensway or Bayswater. 60 rooms, double with bath £60-£70 ($86-$100). Included: continental breakfast in summer, hot breakfast buffet in winter. On a quiet street, near Queensway and a two-minute stroll to Hyde Park, this recently refurbished hotel normally falls outside the budget price bracket, but management assures us it's keeping prices well below the usual rack rate of £105 ($150), even for late bookings. Owned by Prince Jeffri of Brunei, it's popular with all nationalities, and the staff speaks a dazzling array of languages. Service is impeccable; the extremely professional employees clearly enjoy their work. Breakfast is taken in an attractive conservatory by the lobby, and hot beverages and cookies are available in the dining room throughout the day at no charge. Rooms are pleasant, their small bathrooms mosaic-tiled in primary colors. It's a good sign that the An-nur has many returning business travelers.

Regent Palace Hotel  Piccadilly Circus, West End, tel. 7734-0716, fax 7734-6435, regentpalacehotel.co.uk. Tube: Piccadilly Circus. 920 rooms; basic double with sink £69-£89 ($99-$128), double with bath £119-£129 ($171-$185). Breakfast £4.95 ($7) for continental or £8.50 ($12) for English. Bang in the heart of London's lively West End, steps away from swinging Soho and overlooking the flashing ads of Piccadilly Circus, is probably the only affordable lodging in the area (or at least of those that you don't have to share with ladies of the night). It's a slightly aging, functional, but well-maintained property which, because of its popular location, manages to avoid the miseries of cheap-hotel syndrome. In the basement, you'll find one of London's best known bar/restaurants, The Atlantic Bar & Grill. Probably the best deals are available through Web agents who have been known to sell rooms here for as low as £39 ($56) a night (try the budget hotels section of hotel-london.co.uk).

Rhodes Hotel 195 Sussex Gardens, Sussex Gardens, tel. 7724-7392, fax 7723-4054, rhodeshotel.com. Tube: Paddington or Lancaster Gate. 18 rooms; double with bath or shower £65-£80 ($93-$114). Continental breakfast included, English breakfast £3 ($4.25) extra. This small hotel is beautifully decorated with murals by a local artist famous for his copies of original artworks in the British Museum. Chris Crias has owned the Rhodes for 24 years and still proudly mans the reception desk in the cozy red lobby, where guests often settle down with a bottle of wine bought from a local shop and relax for the evening. There are tasteful old photographs and botanical prints on the walls; one ceiling even mimics the Sistine Chapel's. In the Greek-themed breakfast room, classical music plays and the radiators are hidden behind elegant wooden screens, and the food is superb (even "continental" breakfasts include ham, cheese, and veggies). Rooms are pretty and comfortable enough to while away an afternoon in. The fact that the Rhodes has air-conditioning (rare in the U.K.) makes it popular with Americans. You're a five-minute walk to Hyde Park, ten minutes to Oxford Street, and the museums of South Kensington are a pleasant stroll across the park.

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Affordable Flagler Beach, Florida

It's a place you probably have never heard of. It's not widely promoted. Chalk that up to small promotional budgets and no fire in the belly for the big time. What you may have heard of is Palm Coast. That's the massive ITT-sponsored development that in the 1980s made rural Flagler County a retirement destination, though not a vacation one. Even with four incorporated cities, Flagler's population today barely tops 50,000. (Smallest city, Marineland, site of America's oldest dolphin attraction, numbers six.) Palm Coast promotes lot sales. It's the power behind the county chamber of commerce that hardly bothers with tourism. Give thanks for that. Otherwise, Flagler would look like everyplace else in Florida, its beaches condo-mania. But that's not yet the case and certainly not in Flagler Beach, a town of about 5,000 between St. Augustine and Daytona Beach. That's far enough north along the Atlantic coast that locals quit swimming in winter, though many northerners splash year-round. Flagler Beach is primarily for Americans looking for an authentic, rewarding, budget-priced vacation in spring, summer, and fall. What makes Flagler Beach so good? Irresistible value You get attractive, clean, locally owned motel rooms any time of year for between $40 and $60. Substantial meals with tax, tip, and a glass of wine can be had for $15 - early-bird specials can drop that to $10! Even at the posh Palm Coast Golf Resort, after a two-course early bird with coffee, tax, and tip you can get out for under $20. Best of all, the beach is open. No hotels, no condos, no houses stand between Highway A1A and the beach. No parking meters line the shore road or municipal lots. In 1983 the only high-rise rose behind low condos on the north side of town and the city commission soon barred any more. Elsewhere in Florida, wherever a state road ends at the beach, you'd expect a row of gaudy hotels. In Flagler Beach, Finnegan's Beachside Pub occupies the north side of where State Route 100 meets Highway A1A, with its painted mural of mermaids and shillelagh-wielding leprechauns. A corner north is a bait-and-tackle shop. East across Highway 100, an every-Friday farmers market occupies the empty lot that was site of the old Flagler Beach Hotel, gone since 1972, the town's onetime grab for glory, its history detailed along with much more in the newly opened, smartly curated little Flagler Beach Historical Museum (207 S. Central Ave., 386/517-2025). The shore road's only billboards promote Hammock Dunes, a ritzy development six miles north of Flagler Beach where ITT successfully lobbied to relocate A1A inland and so turn a section of beach essentially private. Don't complain. Wonderfully small town Flagler Beach folks cheered when the Pizza Hut failed. You want pizza? You go to LaBella's. It's local and here for 13 years. Chains otherwise? A couple of low-key convenience stores, the gas stations, the Bank of America branch, an H&R Block office, and Car Quest Auto Parts. Single mom Bonnie Scott brought her eight-year-old son here eight years ago precisely because the place is almost crime-free. Bonnie runs Pegasus by the Sea Books with some 60,000 mostly used titles. (Graham Greene's The Third Man lately sold for a buck in paperback.) Businesspeople are known to leave their doors unlocked when they walk to the post office. Rosemary Williams operates Art Soup, an art gallery that sells inexpensive originals behind Playhouse by the Beach, a 74-seat theater in a shed that drew SRO crowds last year with Always Patsy Cline (produced with live music, tickets $15). Landmark downtown attraction is the 804-foot fishing pier. The pier restaurant rates for bargain midweek breakfasts: $2.99 for two pancakes, two eggs, two bacon strips. Otherwise popular are the pier benches and fence in front of the $1 gate where town teens (not a troublesome lot) hang out. Surfing is big. With an offshore wind there's no better surfing along Florida's east coast. Lawyer Dennis Bayer is known to drop his books and grab his board. Zoee Forehand at Z Wave Surf Shop gets calls from as far as Atlanta and Tampa. It helps that most shopkeepers live in town. Like everybody, they tend to live in bungalows and modest clapboard and shingle houses, even though expensive homes are going up south of town. These new houses are inflating land values, which suggests that sooner rather than later more posh places to stay will get built and rate creep will follow. As it is, the B&B in town, expensive and with its own new spa, is low-rise and fits right in. More than just affordable Vacationers find plenty to do. North to south are four state parks. Faver-Dykes State Park occupies the north side of Pellicer Creek and rents canoes for exploring this reed-banked waterway. The creek can be challenging, especially in offshore winds when the open banks provide little shelter and the wind, as you paddle back downstream, will wrestle even the best paddler for control of a high bow. A small community of houses about a mile upstream from the launch opens suddenly around a bend with the rapport, you might imagine, of Thoreau coming upon an early Massachusetts settlement during his week paddling the Concord and Merrimack Rivers. South on the creek is Princess Place, listed in the National Register of Historic Places, an old coquina lodge barely above a cypress swamp that you can also reach along a dirt road that dates from colonial times. The site is darkly gothic, draped beneath Spanish moss, dripping in saltwater marsh, freshwater wetlands, oak hammocks, rising to scrub, joined by the restless sheet of water where Pellicer Creek empties into the Matanzas. Visitors enjoy four-and-a-half miles of trails. Two oceanfront parks include Washington Oaks Gardens State Park, once owned by GE chairman Owen D. Young. His waterway home today is an interpretive center surrounded by gardens of azaleas, camellias, and roses; on the beach, outcroppings of coquina. Gamble Rogers Memorial State Recreation Area also supplies beach and waterway recreation. Inland, Bulow Plantation Ruins State Historic Park marks an early nineteenth-century sugar plantation, notable today for its coquina ruins where you can picnic, canoe, hike, and visit an interpretive center that recalls an 1830s visit by John James Audubon. Trails go off alongside impounded ponds from two parking areas in 4,500-acre Graham Swamp Conservation Area. In 2001, the entire 26 county miles of A1A became a designated National Scenic Highway. A bicycle path rims the entire road. The county seat of Bunnell, a blue-collar place where blue-jeaned grannies drive Harleys to the HandyWay, centers a large farming district. Fields alternate with forest. In April this year, dedication of an old dairy barn launched the long-delayed development of the Florida Agricultural Museum near Princess Place. Inland, Haw Creek Preserve provides a boardwalk over marsh at a site seasonally good for watching swallow-tailed kites, warblers, and wading birds. Several motels sit across the road from the beach, those noted below all clean, all offering optional efficiencies, some cottages, all with weekly and monthly rates, most units with coffeemakers. All zip codes are 32136. Choices include : Beach Front Motel 1544 S. A1A, Flagler Beach, 888/221-4722, 386/439-0089, beachfrontmotel.com, $53 February-August, $5 more Friday, Saturday; $45-$49 rest of the year Lazy Hours Motel 1316 S. A1A, Flagler Beach, 386/439-3300, $40-$60 Whale Watch Motel 2448 S. A1A, Flagler Beach, 386/439-2545, whalewatchmotel.com, $54, includes pool Flagler Beach Motel 1820 S. A1A, Flagler Beach, 386/439-7717, $50-$55 February-August, $45-$50 rest of year, includes pool Topaz Motel 1224 S. A1A, Flagler Beach, 800/555-4735, 386/439-3301, $55, includes pool Some affordable Flagler Beach eating places with their specialties, all on the shore road except as noted, and most of their seafood fresh: Canatella's Cafe (Cajun, Italian entrees with sides average $14; romantic); Evans' Ocean Shore (pasta, seafood, chicken, veal, beef with sides average $12, early birds $6 to $11); Fisherman's Net (seafood with sides average $12, early birds $5.95-$6.96); Golden Lion Cafe (seafood, grills, ribs with sides average $14); High Tides at Snack Jack (seafood with mini-sides average $10.50, beer imports $2.75; best atmosphere, rustic, directly on the water, no credit cards); Martins Restaurant (seafood, grills with sides average $13). For sandwiches, on-site pastries, fresh bean coffee, and ice cream, try Cafe Cara, a block off A1A. For gourmet take-out or eat-in, Starfire Market (Greek wrap $5.95, tuna wrap $10.95, veggie and grain platter $12). For more information: Flagler Beach Chamber of Commerce, P.O. Box 5, Flagler Beach, FL 32136-0005, 800/298-0995, flaglercounty.com/fbcc; Flagler County Chamber of Commerce, Star Route Box 18-N, Bunnell, FL 32110, 386/437-0106, flaglerpcchamber.org.

Expo 2005

A swath of forest between Tokyo and Osaka, Aichi Prefecture is known for its country charm, hot springs, and family-style seafood meals (as much as it's known at all, at least outside of Japan). But from March 25 to September 25, Aichi will be transformed into a futuristic metropolis when it hosts the 2005 World Exposition. Expo isn't the draw it used to be, and Aichi expects to attract 15 million, down from the 64 million visitors who came to Osaka for the 1970 Expo. The theme is Nature's Wisdom. Organizers are spending billions of dollars to construct a 427-acre park -- which incorporates three existing towns and a new, 1.6-mile elevated walkway designed to preserve forests and ponds -- and 122 countries are creating ecology-related exhibits. The park will feature seven main attraction areas. The Forest Experience Zone will allow visitors to hike through woods, climb trees, and conduct nature experiments. The Corporate Pavilion Zone -- it sounds better in Japanese -- will display human-like robots able to play musical instruments and a "Liniar" car that can reach 361 mph (though it won't be available for rides). The Interactive Fun Zone will have a show called Mountain of Dreams, produced by anime director Mamoru Oshii, on the world's largest floor screen. The Central Zone will include an open-air plaza and koi pond, and, as host country, Japan gets its own zone, with traditional performances. The Seto Area, near the back of the park, will include a citizens' pavilion where people can come together to try to solve the world's problems. Participating countries' booths or pavilions are in the Global Commons, divided into six geographic regions. After skipping the 2000 Expo in Hanover, Germany, the U.S. is back -- and celebrating Benjamin Franklin's 300th birthday with a multiscreen, 3-D film about his scientific work. For smaller countries, Expo is a chance to make a splash: Croatia, for example, plans a five-room pavilion, each room representing a different stage in salt making. It's a lot to get a handle on. The best advice: Accept that you'll want to spend more than a day. (We recommend two hotels -- one Japanese-style, one Western-style; see below.) Buy tickets through Expo's website before you go; it's cheaper and easier. A one-day ticket bought at the ticket office runs $45, but you can save $5 if you buy before March 24. Seniors are eligible for a $9 discount, and kids' tickets sell for $15 to $24. Anyone who buys a ticket after 5 p.m. gets half off -- the fair stays open until 9:30 p.m. or 10 p.m. nightly. Expo is just over two hours from central Tokyo via the Shinkansen (bullet train); it's a 50-minute train ride from Osaka. Foreign visitors are eligible for a discounted rail pass, which is far and away the best deal for taking the train in Japan. You have to buy it before you arrive in the country: Purchase an "exchange order" from a travel agent outside Japan and submit it for a rail pass after you go through customs. You can also fly straight into Aichi -- a new international airport, Chubu Centrair, will open this month in Aichi's major city, Nagoya. United Airlines will fly direct to Centrair from San Francisco and, in April, American Airlines starts nonstop flights from Chicago. The airport will get direct access to Expo via a new train line, and the Expo site is 45 minutes by train from Nagoya. Japan is building a tremendous amount of infrastructure to support Expo (which is organized by the International Expositions Bureau, based in Paris). The country clearly wants to make a good impression -- and a better one than traditional rival China will in 2010, when it hosts the next Expo, in the white-hot city of Shanghai. For more information Transportation   Japan Rail Pass japanrailpass.net Lodging   Ryokan Meiryu Kamimaezu 2-4-21, Naka-ku, Nagoya, 011-81/52-331-8686, fax 011-81/52-321-6119, japan-net.ne.jp/~meiryu/meiryu-english.htm, $81   Hotel Castle Plaza Meieki 4-3-25, Nakamura-ku, Nagoya, 011-81/52-582-2121, fax 011-81/52-582-8666, $190 Resources   Japan National Tourist Organization 212/757-5640, japantravelinfo.com   Expo 2005 expo2005.or.jp/en/index.html

Road Trips

Driving Mendocino County

What you'll find in this story: California travel, Mendocino culture, Mendocino County attractions, Mendocino County lodging, Boonville San Francisco travel As most people who live in San Francisco will tell you, there are an infinite number of things to love about the city. What they might not say is that one of the reasons they love it so has nothing to do with the city proper. It's the easy proximity to the stunning terrain to the north. Not Marin County--which is nice but no surprise--but Mendocino County, where in a matter of hours you can be zooming back and forth between the dramatic coastline and rolling inland hills. Day one: San Francisco to Boonville The first tunnel I come to after crossing over the Golden Gate Bridge, five minutes into Marin, is framed with a rainbow painting, nicely reflecting the region's laid-back, eco-friendly leanings. I breathe a little deeper, relaxing to the scent of wildflowers and sage that seeps in through the car windows. In Calistoga, famous for its mineral water and mud-bath spas, I pick up a friend, and we head west on Highway 128. In true Sunday fashion, the drive is glorious. It's sunny, the hills are deep green, and the curves in the road are just sharp enough to keep me engaged but still allow for satisfying speed. Our first stop is blink-and-you've-missed-it Jimtown. The Jimtown Store, with its vintage Ford ornamentally parked out front, is an endearing pit stop both for road-trippers like us and spandex-clad bicyclists hydrating with fresh lemonade on the benches out front. A tiny counter doubles as a gourmet deli and wine bar, and a tastefully eclectic array of objets de kitsch, craft, and nostalgia are scattered around for sale. Healdsburg, not far west, is far more developed--wineries with boutique-like storefronts, upscale clothing stores, and a tree-shaded town square that's often the site of alfresco art fairs. We have a lunch of fancy sandwiches and strawberry aguas frescas at the Oakville Grocery. Once home to apple orchards, the area is equally suited to grape growing, and the linear rows of vines appear with greater frequency the deeper we venture into Anderson Valley. It doesn't take long to reach Boonville, our first overnight stop. In fact, we arrive so soon that we haven't quite gotten our fill yet, so we forge ahead a few miles to Philo (population 400) for a bit of wine tasting. In contrast to the larger, corporate-owned Napa vint-ners, the wine business here is in the hands of families and individual owners, and we're pleasantly surprised when the proprietors don't charge us. We begin with reds at Brutocao Cellars, and then at Navarro Vineyards--highly recommended by a sommelier-wannabe friend--we expand to include whites. The pourer is approachable and knowledgeable, and the patio has a fantastic view of the flourishing vines. I'm so impressed that I buy three bottles. Outside the entrance to Hendy Woods State Park, we encounter a cluster of buildings called the Apple Farm. There's a stand selling ice-cold organic apple juice, three rustically chic cottages (they rent for a little more than we want to spend), and a cooking school headed by Don and Sally Schmitt, the former owners of the famous French Laundry restaurant in Yountville (which they sold to Thomas Keller in 1994). The Boonville Hotel, run by the Schmitts' son Johnny, is a tasteful update of an old roadhouse. The fresh touches in the room include geometric-print bedspreads, designer mint-green walls, and aromatic lavender in a vase on the side table. After a few glasses of wine in the flower garden, we're happy to discover that the hotel has a well-regarded restaurant on the ground floor. We're less happy that the three-course prix fixe and a glass of wine cost almost as much as the weekday rate for one of the rooms. But we enjoy our dinner just the same, and the quiet of the evening allows for a night of uninterrupted sleep. Day one Lodging Boonville Hotel14050 Hwy. 128, Boonville, 707/895-2210, boonvillehotel.com, from $100 Food Jimtown Store6706 Hwy. 128, Healdsburg, 707/433-1212, lunch $10 Oakville Grocery124 Matheson St., Healdsburg, 707/433-3200, lunch $15 Attractions Brutocao Cellars & Vineyards7000 Hwy. 128, Philo, 707/895-2152 Navarro Vineyards5601 Hwy. 128, Philo, 800/537-9463 The Apple Farm18501 Philo-Greenwood Rd., Philo, 707/895-2333, cottages from $200 Day two: Boonville to Mendocino The road toward the Mendocino coast winds through the lush forest of Navarro River Redwoods State Park, where the air develops a chill. As in San Francisco, the climate is generally cool but punctuated with rare crystal-clear days that are close to perfection. (I'd find it significantly more refreshing if I weren't wearing flip-flops.) Our first sight of the Pacific Coast is when it's blanketed in atmospheric fog. What we can see: steep, craggy cliffs, crashing waves, and Victorian buildings with shingles hung out offering respite from the bracing outdoors. Here, B&Bs have their own official highway markers--with a little icon of a house--to help travelers find their way. We drive past entrances to numerous state parks and beaches, misty views lending a bit of drama. Twenty minutes past the turnoff to Mendocino--we'll come back to that later--is Fort Bragg, a working-class coastal town with a remarkable array of musty shops selling 20th-century bric-a-brac. This is also the place to board the Skunk Train, a logging railroad turned into a tourist attraction. On the main drag, we stop at a hole-in-the-wall called Eggheads. Omelets, appropriately, are the highlight of the menu; less appropriately, the room is done in an elaborate Wizard of Oz theme. Still, I can't resist ordering the Wicked Witch Burger, which lives up to its name in spiciness. Having been sequestered in the car long enough, we switch to exploring on foot. Our first stop is Glass Beach, a former city dump, where broken bottles have been worn down by the sea into glistening, colorful, translucent pebbles. We hike a few short trails at MacKerricher State Park, three miles north of town, then return to Mendocino.  Mendocino is a quaint mass of old Victorian-style buildings perched on a cliff. We arrive just as the sun is setting, and the early evening streets bustle with visitors of all ages and styles. At MacCallum House, a stately hotel, it's possible to people-watch in the bar/café while having a dinner of tasty appetizers. We're staying at the Sweetwater Inn & Spa. Rooms at the inn and the spa include use of a communal hot tub, which we learn is clothing optional. After spending an hour or two in this New Agey town, frankly, I'm not surprised. We upgrade to a private tub. By 10 p.m., the streets are deserted. I sleep like a baby--that is, until I'm awakened in the middle of the night by the exotic beat of bongo drums thumping in the distance. Day two Lodging Sweetwater Inn & Spa 44860 Main St., Mendocino, 800/882-7029, mendocinoinn.com, from $85, private tubs at the spa, $15.50 per hour per person Food Eggheads Restaurant326 N. Main St., Fort Bragg, 707/964-5005, lunch $10 MacCallum House Inn & Restaurant45020 Albion St., Mendocino, 800/609-0492, maccallumhouse.com, dinner $20 Attractions Navarro River Redwoods State ParkHwy. 128, two miles east of Hwy. 1, 707/937-5804 Skunk TrainFoot of Laurel St., Fort Bragg, 800/866-1690, skunktrain.com, tickets from $35, kids $20 Glass BeachElm St. at Old Haul Rd., Fort Bragg MacKerricher State ParkHwy. 1, north of Fort Bragg in Cleone, 707/964-9112 We grab sandwiches at the Little River Market (which, for some reason, is attached to the post office) and take them to one of the tables in the back, where there is a splendid ocean view. A couple of minutes south is Van Damme State Park's Pygmy Forest, a romantic name for a natural aberration. Here,  cypress, pine, and other trees only grow to a stunted height, due to the mineral-challenged soil. It's a bizarre, understated spectacle. Trees that look like they should be towering above us are just my height. Next stop, Gualala--pronounced "wah-la-la," FYI--and the St. Orres hotel, where we're staying. It's difficult to miss, as the building looks like some kind of Russian Orthodox fantasy, all cedar and stained glass. Deer and wild turkeys peacefully graze on the hillside nearby. The main structure has eight rooms and a restaurant, but we're issued a spacious and secluded cabin a few hundred feet up the road. Tuckered out from canoeing, we stick close to home for dinner. The restaurant's menu, which we thumbed through in the cottage, suggests you can order hearty pastas and appetizers, but the actual experience is more formal--and pricey-- than we were bargaining for. So we make do by ordering an assortment of light appetizers--tiny morsels of baby abalone with seared scallops, a savory wild mushroom tart, garlic flan, and a salad. It's delicious and just about enough to tide us over for the night. Day three Lodging St. Orres36601 South Hwy. 1, Gualala, 707/884-3303, saintorres.com, rooms from $90, dinner $40 Food Little River Market7746 North Hwy. 1, Little River, 707/937-5133, lunch $6 Attractions Catch a Canoe & Bicycles, Too44850 Comptche-Ukiah Rd., Mendocino, 707/937-0273, canoe rental $20 per hour, two-hour minimum Van Damme State ParkPygmy Forest, three miles south of Mendocino, Hy. 1, 707/937-5804 Which is not to say we don't make a few more stops. The upscale Sea Ranch resort community has award-winning '60s modernist architecture by William Turnbull and others. The houses are clustered in private enclaves with no-trespassing signs, but there are public walks along the beach at the Sea Ranch Lodge. In Bodega Bay we veer inland, passing the locations for Alfred Hitchcock's The Birds and then the Christo and Jeanne-Claude Running Fence Historic Park, a tiny spot of green that commemorates the artists' 1976 art installation. (The 24.5-mile-long curtain of fabric wound its way from Cotati down to the sea.) As parks go, it's not much. But it drives home the point that this area is full of lovely surprises. Day four Sea Ranch Lodge60 Sea Walk Dr., 800/732-7262, searanchlodge.com Christo and Jeanne-Claude Running Fence Historic Park15000 Bodega Hwy., Bodega, 707/565-2041 Day oneSan Francisco to Boonville, 136 Miles  Follow Hwy. 101 north across the Golden Gate Bridge. At Santa Rosa , take the Guerneville/River Rd. exit. Turn right on Mark West Springs Rd., left on Petrified Forest Rd., and left on Hwy. 128. Jimtown is 18 miles up. Just past Geyserville, 128 meets back up with Hwy. 101. They separate again just before Cloverdale; stick with 128 north. Boonville is 26 miles past that break.Day twoBoonville to Mendocino, 39 Miles  Continue north on 128. Navarro River Redwoods State Park is two miles before the point where 128 meets Hwy. 1, at the coast. If you reach the water, you've gone too far. The town of Mendocino is 10 miles past the junction of Hwys. 128 and 1. To get to Fort Bragg, pass through Mendocino and keep driving north on Hwy. 1 for 10 miles. Backtrack on 1 to return to Mendocino for the night.Day threeMendocino to Gualala, 49 MilesVan Damme State Park is in the town of Little River, three miles south of Mendocino on Hwy. 1. Gualala is 46 miles farther south.Day fourGualala to San Francisco, 115 Miles  Jump back on Hwy. 1 to leave Gualala. At Bodega Bay, Hwy. 1 leads past Hitchcock's The Birds site. Continuing south 68 miles past Bodega Bay, the road drops you right back onto the Golden Gate Bridge and into San Francisco.

Kerala, South India

Tell your friends you're going to Kerala and they ask, "Where is it?" Mention Kerala is in India and they gasp, "It's dangerous there." But India's worrisome problems are for the most part in the north (in Kashmir), and Kerala is well over a thousand miles away. The lush, lovely, and incredibly cheap Indian state of Kerala, on the subcontinent's southwestern tip, is one of the most peaceful places on the planet. First-time tourists to India typically seek out the Taj Mahal in Agra, the bustling, chaotic cities of Delhi and Mumbai (Bombay), and awe-inspiring temples in Madurai and Varanasi. But from the high mountains of the Western Ghats to the lush coastal plain, Kerala is as beautiful, dramatic, and exotic as anyplace on earth. Here is a destination that usually lives up to its nickname, "God's own country." Perhaps Kerala's greatest attraction is its people, from children who race along the backwater cruises calling out to tourists, to helpful strangers who make sure you get the right bus even if they miss their own. City streets in Kerala are a hodgepodge of auto-rickshaws, bikes, taxis, wildly painted lorries, and an occasional elephant. Its peaceful hills boast of wildlife, tea, and spice estates. Kerala has attracted travelers since biblical times, but was discovered by hippies in the Sixties and Seventies as a peaceful haven, and these days it draws a fair number of Aussies, Europeans, and Americans-in-the-know. Visitors come to loll under the palms beside golden beaches or cruise its labyrinth of backwaters. You can also get a sense of the ancient East with an Ayurvedic massage or a yoga session (both of which are thought to have originated in Kerala more than 5,000 years ago). The famous Kathakali dance drama is still performed here, as it was more than 1,000 years ago. And talk about cheap! Thanks to the favorable exchange rate (almost 48 rupees to the dollar), hotels that go for $5 to $15 a night are as plentiful as the coconuts on the trees. Backpackers love the $1 beach huts and $2 lodges (lodging prices listed below are the total for two persons traveling together, so singles can expect to pay even less). A typical veg thali (a sampling of vegetable dishes served on a platter) costs $1 or less in a small cafe, and an all-you-can-eat buffet at a glamorous hotel runs $7. In most of Kerala, it is easy to get by on about $20 a day. Be warned, though -- prices on just about everything go up in peak season (December and January in particular). Transportation within India is proportionately just as inexpensive. Buses are crowded, noisy, and cheap, but score a window seat and you might get a free show -- perhaps an elephant or two sharing the highway. Metered auto-rickshaws charge 8¢ minimum per kilometer (though meters are rarely used). Bargaining gets you a fair fare -- a good rule is to cut any offer in half to start the haggling, and be patient. For big spenders, a car and driver around town costs $20 a day. Bargaining when you shop (except at fixed-price emporiums) gets you beautiful buys in Kerala's rosewood and brass crafts. How we'll be dealing with Kerala The sights and rewarding locations in Kerala are countless, but to keep this article to manageable length, we've reduced them to five: the beach resorts of Kovalam and Varkala, the two major cities of Thiruvananthapuram (better known as Trivandrum) and Kochi (Cochin), and last but not least, the popular backwater cruise through a labyrinth of canals, lagoons, and villages. Visitors with extra time will want to spend a day or two at the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary. Set aside at least two weeks for an exploration of Kerala, including four or five days at the beach and a few days in Kochi. (Thiruvananthapuram is a commercial city where you won't want to stay over, though it's worth a day trip.) Getting around in Kerala (or throughout India, for that matter) is not as easy as in Europe or North America, but the average visitor finds things without much of a problem. English is widely spoken, and most signs are in English and the local language Malayalam. Few streets have names, so addresses for hotels and restaurants are rare (when available, we list addresses and phone numbers). For general information about Kerala, including hotels, tour operators, and cultural customs and tidbits you should be aware of (there are many, including dressing conservatively and never using your left hand in social interactions), visit keralatourism.org. Another good tourist source is the Kerala Tourism Development Corporation, or KTDC (011-91/471-2318976, ktdc.com), which arranges lodging, tours, and packages. To call the Indian numbers listed in this article from the United States, first dial 011-91. Getting there from here From Mumbai, you have a choice of carriers flying into the state of Kerala. Jet Airways (866/835-9538, jetairways.com) operates three flights daily to Kochi for $302 round trip and one to Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum) for $387 round trip. Beginning at the beach: Kovalam A selection of inexpensive hotels are found in the little lanes off Lighthouse Beach. Sumangali Tourist Home and Achuta Lodge (471/2481021), steps off Lighthouse Beach, has pin-neat rooms with baths for $3 to $15; the higher-priced ones have sea-facing sit-outs (balconies). Tiny, tidy Seaside Cottages (471/2481937), located right on the beach, has simple rooms with baths for $4. Sitting high on a rocky outcrop, Hotel Rockholm (Lighthouse Rd., 471/2480306, fax 471/2480607, rockholm.com) has tasteful rooms with balconies and marvelous views priced at $27 to $30. The Rockholm also has an excellent restaurant with most items going for $1 to $5. Most restaurants in Kovalam tend to offer the same Western and Indian classics, with satisfying three-course meals running as little as $1. Service can move at a glacial pace because small kitchens are not equipped to handle a lot of orders. Away from the beach, overlooking paddies, Lonely Planet restaurant offers outstanding vegetarian food, and $2 to $3 goes a long way. The alternate beach: Varkala When it comes to lodging, how about a little splurge? At the elegant Taj Garden Retreat (Janardhanapuram, 470/2603000, fax 470/2602296, tajhotels.com), rates change with the seasons but generally start at $70 and include abundant breakfast and dinner buffets. Too expensive? Come just for the buffet dinner (phone to reserve) for $8, when classical dancers perform in the terraced garden. For more affordable options, the Nikhil Beach Resort (Beach Rd., 470/2605191, nikhil-resort.com) features an Internet cafe, and tidy rooms for $10 to $20. The only hotel on the beach, Marine Palace (Papanasam Beach, 470/2603204), has cheap rooms ($4 to $15), but the only running water is cold and its yard is occasionally filled with junk. Their tandoori restaurant overlooks the sea. Molto bene is the best description of the Italian-run Mamma Chompos (Beach Rd., 470/2603995), which has pleasant, modern, clean rooms for $5 to $7, plus a pizzeria. Atop the cliffs, the quiet, homey Thiruvambadi Beach Resort (Thiruvambadi Beach Rd., 470/2601028, thiruvambadihotels.com) has attractive rooms with baths for $15. Most rooms have balconies, some have beautifully carved headboards and doors, plus there is a pleasant rooftop restaurant. Just off a littered walkway, Jicky's (above Oottupura Restaurant, near the helipad; 470/2606994) has clean and cheap rooms ($3 to $5) with baths. Yoga classes are offered here. Many families also rent rooms in their homes starting at $2. Duck their scouts at the train and bus stations, and instead find your own room by asking around at the cafes and checking signs posted outside private homes. For food, Oottupura, where locals talk religion with you, is my top choice for a variety of cheap dishes under $1. Delectables include a superior masala dosa (a stuffed rice-and-lentil-flour crepe) and crispy cheese pakoras (fritters). Try them with a sweet and salty fresh lime and soda. A day trip to Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum) Another must-see is the vast Padmananabhapuram Palace (40 miles from the capital, 30 miles from Kovalam, in the neighboring state of Tamil Nadu), the ancient capital of the maharajahs of Travancore, in its meticulously maintained teak and granite splendor. Features include fabulous murals, floral rosewood carvings, and an amazing mirror-like floor. Tour is 10¢; take the crowded Kanniyakumari bus from Thiruvananthapuram or Kovalam to Thuckalai, then rickshaw or walk for a mile. Or join the 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. KTDC tour (471/2318976) for $4; includes lunch. Kaleidoscopic Kochi For an intimate view beyond the main city, take KTDC's "Village Backwaters Tour" in a pole-driven canoe to glimpse village life (three hours, $7, includes transfers; ticket information at the KTDC Tourist Reception Center, near Taj Residency Hotel, 484/2353234). Kathakali is renowned in Kochi, and the See India Foundation (Kalathiparambil Rd., near Ernakulam Junction train station, 484/2369471) gives a two-hour show that will enlighten you about Indian history, Hinduism, and the intricacies of this dance drama ($2). Wrap it up here by seeing kalaripayattu, Kerala's ancient martial art, at the ENS Kalari Centre (484/2700810), located eight miles west of Kochi at Nettoor. As for lodging, the most interesting choices are found in Fort Kochi, the older section on the city's southern peninsula, where the architecture is influenced by the Portuguese, Dutch, and British. The Fort House (2/6A Calvathy Rd., 484/2217066, fax 484/2216886) offers a few spotless, simply furnished rooms for $20, including breakfast. In a quiet part of town, the Kapithan Inn (near Santa Cruz Cathedral; 484/2216560, kapithaninn.com) is a tidy, family-run guesthouse with tasteful rooms for $12 to $15. Very atmospheric, the Old Courtyard (1/371 Princess St., 484/2216302, oldcourtyard.com) has rooms with canopied beds and high-beamed ceilings for $20 to $50. The neighboring town of Ernakulam (located across the bay on the mainland) is renowned for its budget rooms. Biju's Tourist Home (corner of Canon Shed and Market Rds., 484/2381881) is somewhat seedy but popular and friendly; rooms cost $5 to $13, with baths. Hakoba (Shanmugham Rd., 484/2353933) has $4 to $8 rooms-some with smashing sea views and a restaurant. Sleek and modern, the Grand (M.G. Rd., 484/2382061, grandhotelkerala.com) charges $30. For food in Fort Kochi, the stylish Kashi Art Cafe, (Burgher St.), housed in a restored Dutch heritage house, has wheat-bread sandwiches, cakes, and pies, and real coffee (rare in tea-drinking Kerala, where coffee is grown!). Breakfast and lunch specials run $1 to $1.10. In Ernakulam, the glass-enclosed Bubble Cafe, (Taj Residency Hotel, Marine Dr.) offers bountiful East-West buffets; $5 breakfast, $8 lunch. For people-watching, grab a window seat at spiffy Bimbi's (Shanmugham Rd.), where superb dosas, amazing ice cream, and a range of Indian dishes run 25¢ to 50¢. Southern Star (above Bimbi's) features Indian and Chinese specialties, enormous portions; entrees under $2. Backwater bargain cruise Finally, here is the reason many tourists seek out Kerala. Exceedingly popular and an incredible buy is an eight-hour backwater cruise between Kollam (Quilon) and Alappuzha (Alleppey) aboard a double-decker ferry through canals, lagoons, and villages. Including lunch and afternoon tea, it costs just $4. Several operations offer nearly identical cruises. One example is the District Tourist Promotion Council in Kollam (DTPC; 477/2253308, dtpc-quilontourism.com). Tickets are available at various hotels and tourist offices in both Kollam and Alappuzha.