Rome

By Reid Bramblett
June 4, 2005
These family-run restaurants serve two glorious courses, plus bread and wine, for under 22,500 lire ($12)

Even in the Eternal City's third millennium, you can still enjoy a feast fit for a Roman emperor for less than $12! And how? By hunting down a handful of traditional Roman osterie, those down-home, family-run restaurant holdovers from a 1950's Fellini film. We list several below, but to find your own, just listen for the clink of glasses and the murmur of Roman dialect issuing from behind strings of beads hanging in a doorway with no sign and no menu posted. Pop your head inside and a beaming papa will stride over to welcome you, ushering you to a communal table while his son abandons the soccer game on TV to slice bread to fill a basket for you. Mamma shuffles out from the kitchen, wiping her hands on her apron and asking with a feisty smile, "So, what do you want?" to which you reply, "What do you have?" and she inevitably answers, "I got spaghetti!" So you order the spaghetti. The food will be simple, hearty, and delicious, the wine homemade, the atmosphere convivial, and the bill a fraction of that in a proper restaurant.

What we're going to call a "full meal" - whether it be a fixed-price menu or a la carte - consists of at least both a first and second course, water and/or wine, bread, and cover charge, that lovely Italian invention of adding a dollar or two to the tab simply for the privilege of sitting down to a basket of bread. At the current exchange rate of 1,877 lire to the dollar, you can spend 22,500 lire and still come in under the $12-per-person radar.

Below are some of my favorite budget eateries, from a holy hospice run by lay sisters to a trattoria frequented by the families of convicts, from Rome's greatest pizzeria to a classic wine bar, from an old-fashioned, German-style beer hall to a modern cafeteria-like tavola calda (literally, "hot table"), and from a dirt-cheap enoteca (wine shop) near the Pantheon to tiny osterie (small, family-run restaurants) hidden in Trastevere's back alleys, like our first selection:

Da Augusto, a rough-and-ready osteria tucked between Trastevere alleys Vicolo delle Cinque and Via del Moro, at tiny Piazza de' Renzi 15. Full meals a la carte, including wine, from $8.90.

Crowds of locals pack into the Silvestri family's storied osteria - one of the last cheap Trastevere restaurants undiscovered by the tourist hordes - for a spot in one of the three cramped rooms or at the communal picnic tables set out on the cobblestones of the tiny piazza. You'd do well to peruse the hand-scribbled list of dishes posted out front before heading in, for after spreading the wax paper on your table and plunking down a carafe of the house wine, the brisk, brusque, but efficient waiters (Augusto, his wife, and their adult children) will expect you to know what you want without bringing you a menu. Most regulars start off with the cacio e pepe (spaghetti garnished simply with Parmesan and cracked black pepper), the hearty and lightly spiced rigatoni all'Amatriciana (tossed in fresh tomato sauce spiked with peperoncino and pancetta bacon), or stracciatella (egg-drop-and-Parmesan soup). Follow it up with a quarter roast chicken, huntsman-style rabbit, braised veal chops, involtini (stuffed rolls of meat or fish), a succulent abbacchio (spring lamb), or pajata (calf's intestines). Augusto's is closed Saturday at dinner and on Sundays.

Cavour 313, an old-fashioned wine bar at Via Cavour 313, near the Forum end. Mixed cheese or salami platter with wine from $6.90; full meals from $9.60.

This gourmet wine bar of old pedigree is lined with dark wood benches and paneling, its ceiling a grid of double-stacked shelves crowded with wine bottles. The wine list features more than 800 labels, around a dozen of which are available at any given time for tasting by the glass for $1.60 to $2.65. To accompany your vintage, order a mixed platter of cheeses ($5.30, or $6.90 for fancy selections) or cured meats, all of them handcrafted regional specialties from across Italy, like ubriaco di Piave (sheep's cheese aged in wine), wild boar or deer prosciutto, or Calabrian sopressata salami. Dishes of the day-gourmet selections like swordfish carpaccio, couscous laced with 12 spices and veggies, or smoked duck breast-run from $3.80 to $7. Closed Wednesdays.

Da Mario, a Trastevere trattoria at Via del Moro 53-55, renowned for its $9.60 fixed-price menu, including wine.

Mario's is a typical tratt of rough-beamed ceilings, Roman prints and postcards, and one of the cheapest set menus in town. That $9.60 prezzo fisso includes a first course of spaghetti alla bolognese (with meat sauce), spaghetti all'Amatriciana, or penne arrabbiata (in a "hopping mad" tomato sauce spiced with peperoncino); a second course of half a roast chicken diavola (literally, "devilish," as in devilishly spicy), roast turkey, a veal cutlet alla milanese (breaded and fried), or boiled or fried baccal... (codfish); plus a salad or cooked vegetables, fruit, a quarter-liter of white Velletri wine, a half-liter of mineral water, service, bread, and cover charge. All for $9.60! A la carte prices run $3.20 to $6.40 for scrumptious selections such as rigatoni alla pajata, risotto with porcini mushrooms, penne pugliese (pasta with broccoli), or roast goose in a mushroom sauce.

Il Delfino, a tavola calda (literally "hot table," a kind of self-service cafeteria) at Corso Vittorio Emanuele 67, on the northwest corner of Largo Argentina. Fixed-price menus, including wine, $7.50 to $9.80.

Fast, cheap, and open all day, this modern cafeteria-style joint two blocks from the Pantheon has long been a budget standby for tourists and locals alike. The $7.50 menu buys you pizza, dessert, and a drink; $8.80 gets you bread, fruit or dessert, and two dishes: pick from pasta in tomato sauce, penne with tuna, vegetable soup, lasagna, eggplant parmigiana, seafood-studded risotto, a breaded porkchop, or Roman-style fried artichokes. Tack on $1 for a glass of wine, or $1.60 for a small bottle of wine, a beer, or a soda. If you're homesick, they also do a $5.30 American breakfast of eggs, bacon, toast with butter and marmalade, and fruit juice or cappuccino. You can even go cheaper ... la carte: pizza slices and calzone run $1 to $1.60, pasta and meat dishes $3.20 to $5.30. A whole spit-roasted chicken costs only $6.40, or get half of one for $3.20 ($4.25 with potatoes). Closed Mondays.

Da Giovanni Osteria e Cucina, a hole in the wall at Via della Lungara 41A, a sunken road parallel to Lungotevere Gianicolense, between Trastevere and the Vatican. Average meal a la carte, with wine, $10.65.

Giovanni's is such a warm and friendly little osteria that it's easy to forget that many of its clients, aside from a cadre of neighborhood regulars, are relatives just coming from visiting inmates at the nearby Regina Coeli prison. Stefano and Domenico (always in their white waiter's coats) bustle about the cozy room serving the 12 tables of hungry customers heaping plates of fettucine (egg noodles) or agnolotti (tortellini) in tomato sauce, trippa alla Romana (tripe chopped and served with tomatos and sage), pollo alla cacciatore (chicken stewed with tomatoes and olives), roast coniglio (rabbit), or a bistecca di vitellone (yearling veal steak). The house wine comes from the Castelli Romani south of Rome, and with no reservations accepted, there's always a clump of people patiently waiting just inside the strings of plastic beads hanging in the doorway. Closed Sundays and in August.

Fraterna Domus, a religious hostelry at Via Monte Brianzo 62/Via del Cancello 9, off Lungotevere Marzio, several blocks north of Piazza Navona. Fixed-price menu $10.65 without wine, $11.70 with wine.

You ring the front doorbell promptly at 7:30 p.m. (1 p.m. for lunch), and a member of the lay sisterhood that runs this hospice appears to accompany you down to the basement refectory, three small rooms neatly laid out with sturdy pine furnishings. This is comfort food all'Italiana: rich vegetable noodle soup or fusilli in ragout, porkchops sided with boiled potatoes and roast eggplant, a salad, and fresh fruit. With the smiling sisters trooping out course after course, it starts feeling like a holiday meal with the extended family. Reservations are required (tel. 06-6880-2727). Closed Thursdays.

Enoteca Corsi, an old-fashioned enoteca from 1937 at Via del Ges - 88, off Via del Plebescito. Meals from $11.65.

This old wine shop serves basic dishes in both its original 1937 storefront and at the long common-seating tables in the fan-cooled room next door. The chalkboard menu, which changes daily, features dishes like tepid pasta and potato soup, orecchiette ("little ears" pasta) all'Amatriciana, Roman-style tripe, baked zucchini flowers stuffed with meat, saltimbocca, and roast veal with potatoes. The $11.65 meal above includes any first and second course plus the cover charge. If you drink tap water, you'll stay under the $12 radar; opt for a quarter-liter of wine at $1.60, and you'll go 25[cents] over. Closed Sundays and in August.

Ai Banchi Vecchi, a working-class restaurant at Via dei Banchi Vecchi 129, near Vicolo Sugarelli. Pizza and beer from $7.45; full meals from $11.72.

Neighborhood shopkeepers and furniture restorers fill the ladder-back chairs in this laid-back trattoria west of Campo de' Fiori. The prices push at our $12 envelope, but the portions are huge and the cooking a cut above standard osteria fare. Among the hearty dishes you'll find rigatoni with gorgonzola, ravioli in a nut sauce, one of Rome's tastiest bucatini (thick, hollow spaghetti) all'Amatriciana, straccetti con rughetta (beef strips with torn arugula), and steak fillets in a curry sauce. For dinner, you can go light with pizza and a bargain fritto misto ("mixed fry") of potato croquettes, rice balls, and zucchini flowers. Closed Sundays and in August.

Da Baffetto, a legendary, convivial pizzeria at Via del Governo Vecchio 114, on the corner with Via Sora. A pizza and a half-liter of wine from $5.30.

Everyone from local students to international movie stars lines up outside Baffetto's doors for what just may be the best Roman-style pizza in town. One small room, lined with white ceramic tiles and snapshots of celebrity patrons, wraps around the wood-fired brick oven just inside the entrance, while two more dining rooms are squirreled away upstairs. This is a pizzeria, not a restaurant, so all they do is the traditional Roman, crisp, thin-crust pizza. It comes in three sizes with your choice of toppings (a small, plain "pizza margherita" costs $3.20; a fully loaded large runs $8). For $2.65 more you can add an appetizer of bruschetta (slabs of peasant bread grilled, rubbed with garlic, drizzled with olive oil, and topped with chopped tomatoes) served with white cannellini beans and mushrooms. As a true pizzeria, it opens only for dinner (6:30 p.m. to 1 a.m.) and is closed Sundays November to April.

Birreria Peroni, a 1906 Italian beer hall owned by the country's leading brewery, at Via San Marcello 19, just off Piazza SS. Apostoli, one block from Via del Corso at the Piazza Venezia end. Full meals, beer included, from $6.

Fans swirl overhead in the summer, when the huge windows are opened to give passersby glimpses of the sepia-toned frescoes ringing the room. The art deco wall paintings feature sportsmen-themed cherubs knocking back frosty mugs and inscriptions of brewery wisdom like "Beer makes you strong and healthy" and "Who drinks beer lives to be 100." Elbow a spot at a tiny wooden table between lunching businessmen to pack in lasagna, meatballs with potatoes, or roast chicken. The German-style arrosto misto ("mixed roast") platter is piled high with sausages, roast meats, and goulash. Visit the buffet for goose salami, stuffed olives, beans with tuna, and marinated artichokes. All dishes cost $2.10 to $6.10; beer goes for $1.30 to $2.60. Best of all, there's no cover charge or service: everything is included in the low prices. Closed Sundays, Saturday lunch, and August.

Tre Archi, a trattoria with crisp linen tablecloths and home cooking, at Via dei Coronari 233. Fixed-price menu $12.25.

It's remarkable that Tre Archi, just a block off the northwest end of Piazza Navona, has been virtually undiscovered by tourism: its $12.25 fixed-price menu is one of the most inclusive in town. You get a first course of cannelloni (pasta tubes stuffed with meat), spaghetti alla carbonara (sauced with bacon, eggs, and Parmesan), or soup, followed by roast chicken or veal, salad or roast potatoes, dessert, a half-liter of water, a quarter-liter of wine, and even an espresso at the end.

Sora Margherita (Piazza Cinque Scole 30, east of Via Arenula). A primo, secondo, and wine runs $13.30 at this signless little osteria in the heart of Rome's Jewish ghetto.

For more than 40 years, Margherita Tomassini has spent her mornings hand-rolling gnocchi and stuffing fresh agnolotti (meat tortellini) for the lunchtime crowds here. The olive oil and white Velletri wine comes directly from the family farm. Her patented polpette (meatballs) first appeared 20 years ago for the benefit of her infant son but at the urging of her regular patrons found their way quickly onto the regular menu. Margherita also does the most heavenly parmigiana di melanzane in town, burying the eggplant slices in mozzarella and baking them for hours in tomato sauce.

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Road Trips

Fill'er Up, Mate: Australian Road Trips

What you'll find in this story: Australia travel, Australia culture, Australia attractions, Australia itineraries, Australia lodging, Australian dining Our intrepid reporter takes us into the red centre, down the great ocean road, and to the remote southwest corner. 1. Into the Red Centre If Australia were folded in half like a book, the Stuart Highway would be its spine, forging through emptiness for 2,000 miles. Driving half of it is plenty, so I've flown to the dead center: the desert town of Alice Springs. North of "the Alice" there's barely a stoplight for 1,000 miles--about the distance from Dallas to Chicago--until the asphalt meets Darwin, on the Timor Sea. Like Germany's autobahn, the Stuart has no speed limit; unlike the autobahn, it's virtually barren. Every 45 minutes or so, a roadhouse appears mirage-like on the horizon, offering gas, beer, motel-style lodging, and a little "Where ya from, mate?" Aside from that, the land presents itself the way God made it. Hour by hour, sandy red earth gives way to spindly trees, brown escarpments, termite mounds as tall as kindergartners, and not much else. No cell phone coverage, no radio stations. There's nowhere else on earth to be so isolated while on good roads in your average rental car. A drive on the Stuart Highway evolves slowly, with developments marked by the odometer. Kilometer 36 north of Alice Springs: cross the Tropic of Capricorn. At 54: spot two wedge-tailed eagles feeding on kangaroo roadkill. At 83, 443, 906, and 1,222: nearly hit a kangaroo myself. At 142: tank up beside a "road train," Australia's superlong tractor trailers that pull three or four long trailers. At 202: Ti Tree, "the most central pub in Oz." No one blinks when truckers drain their beers and get right back in their cabs. Periodically, I pull over and cut the engine, just to feel the nothingness. I consider walking deep into the scrub but never make it more than 20 feet without worrying about snakebites--and being picked clean by wedge-tailed eagles. The pleasure of a Stuart drive is partly in stumbling across artifacts from man's attempts to make use of the bush. Beside the gas station in Barrow Creek (kilometer 294), a wooden telegraph repeater station from the early 1870s stands abandoned but perfectly preserved by the dry desert air. There's another in the expanse north of Tennant Creek (541). Barely rusted bits of telegraph wire and antique bottles still litter the grounds of both. The eerie ruins at Gorrie Airfield (1,103) once housed 6,500 personnel in World War II. Today, there are ghostly scraps of gray bitumen leading to an old fighter runway that's over a mile long. The walls inside most of the bush pubs along the highway are stapled over with bras, underwear, foreign currency, and business cards--a few of mine included--left by visitors from around the world. Basic rooms cost about $35; given the volume of cold Victoria Bitter on tap, by bedtime most customers aren't in a state to quibble over thread counts. Just about every pit stop is run by someone who could pass as the main character in a novel. The proprietor of the roadhouse at Wycliffe Well (393) has lined the walls with newspaper reports of local UFO sightings. The owner of the Wauchope Hotel (411) abandoned a 35-year career as a firefighter in Adelaide. The night before I arrive, 40 guys from a remote cattle station drove two hours over a dirt track to have a birthday party there; it lasted until dawn. At the pub inside the Daly Waters Historic Hotel (986), road-trippers gather nightly to be entertained by 14-year-old singer Patrick Webster, who brazenly flirts with waitresses 10 years his senior, and by Frank the Chook Man, who does renditions of folk songs as live chickens roost on his hat. Even the highway's banner sights seem like something a science-fiction writer might have cooked up. The two big ones are the rock that looks like Winston Churchill's head (652) and the Devil's Marbles, huge, rounded boulders jumbled together improbably in the desert (422). The wildlife is similarly otherworldly. Some visitors think, at first, that the stirring in the cabbage tree palms and paperbarks above the turquoise Mataranka Thermal Springs (1,220) comes from a bird of some sort. In fact, it's the squabbling of hundreds of thousands of flying foxes, big as beagles and hanging upside down while flailing their leathery wings. The gassy creatures poop everywhere, but that doesn't stop people from jumping in the water beneath them (750 miles of desert scrub will make anyone desperate for a soak). Around kilometer 1,575, the world comes sufficiently alive enough to drizzle. By the time the Stuart Highway terminates in Darwin (1,646), the humidity edges toward 100 percent, and I'm confronted with Internet cafés, traffic lights, and too many people for my Zenned-out brain to handle. Lodging   Wycliffe Well south of Wauchope, 011-61/8-8964-1966, from $30   Bluestone Motor Inn Paterson St. South, Tennant Creek, 011-61/8-8962-2617, from $75   Wauchope Hotel Wauchope, 011-61/ 8-8964-1963, from $55   Daly Waters Historic Hotel Daly Waters, 011-61/8-8975-9927, from $38   Barrow Creek Hotel Barrow Creek, 011-61/8-8956-9753, from $55 Food   Ti Tree Roadhouse Ti Tree, 011-61/ 8-8956-9741 Attractions   Devil's Marbles north of Wauchope, free   Mataranka Thermal Springs Mataranka Homestead Tourist Resort, east of Mataranka, 011-61/8-8975-4544, free 2. Great Ocean Road In the convict days, ships from Europe shortened the five-month journey to Sydney by sailing along Australia's southern coast, threading between Tasmania and the mainland near Melbourne, a perilous route through the rocky Bass Strait. The irony is that many ships went for months without seeing anything but water, only to literally crash into Australia. Just south of Melbourne, where I start my road trip, is enormous Port Philip Bay, which has 161 miles of coastline but a mouth that's only two miles wide. The channel roils with so much tidal water that seamen dubbed it the Rip. The area is notorious enough that when Australia's Prime Minister Harold Holt vanished while taking an ill-advised dip nearby in 1967, the government didn't launch so much as an inquiry. A few years later, the parliament did feel inspired to take action of a different sort a few miles south, at Bell's Beach, designating it a national surfing reserve. From a bluff I watch surfers in wet suits doggedly bob and paddle the same waves that host the annual Rip Curl Pro competition. The Surfworld Australia museum is in the adjoining town of Torquay. In front of the building, teenagers slam the pavement on beat-up skateboards, aware that this is one property they won't be chased off of. Inside, there's a hall of fame, a meticulous history section, and a continuous film festival of classic documentaries. The Great Ocean Road begins in Torquay and swerves along forested cliffs and swirling waters for 200-plus miles. I quickly learn that meals will be nothing fancy; the staple of the road's bakeshops is the meat pie (I like to dip them in tomato sauce like the locals do). Against my better judgment, at the Louttit Bay Bakery I try the Mitey Cheese Scroll, a platter-size swirl of cheese and moist bread that leaves me yearning for greens. My favorite stops for grub are at the pubs, where entire families hang out together. In an Airey's Inlet pub, I order a gin and tonic (it comes premixed in a can) and spot a boy no older than seven. He's perched on a bar stool, eating cheese puffs and chatting with the bartender like one of the gang. Cimarron, a B&B high above the town of Airey's Inlet, was designed and built in 1979 from native eucalyptus wood by Wade Chambers, an American-born professor. Scanning the thousands of books that line the walls, I tell Wade that I could get into the idea of moving, like he did, to this peaceful Aussie Malibu. Wade is an eager talker, and before we know it, it's past midnight. I switch on the TV--you can learn a lot about a place by what's showing late at night--and catch ads for livestock sales and lungworm poison. In the morning, wild parrots and white cockatoos peer into the windows. As I pull out of Cimarron, three bemused kangaroos blink at me before hopping into the trees. Several miles past Apollo Bay, another tiny vacation town, there's an easy-to-miss signpost: mait's rest. A path leads to a rain forest gully, trickling with streams, layered with ferns as big as beach towels, and pierced by shafts of sunlight. Australia is 70 percent arid, and it's shocking to see how much vivid green the other 30 percent of the land is able to muster. After an hour, an elderly couple appears. "Never seen anything like it," the woman says, craning her neck. It's a sight that would be famous elsewhere. Next stop is Otway Fly, one of the world's tallest treetop walkways, which opened in September 2003. Its steel catwalk system is 2,000 feet long, rising as high as 147 feet into a rain forest canopy of beech, blackwood, and ash. Seeing centuries-old forests from above, at bird's-eye level, is surprisingly compelling. Back on the coast, the Twelve Apostles finally come into view, like great sailing ships returning from a voyage. Fat, beige limestone pillars in the slate-blue water, the Apostles are worthy of their postcard fame. Crowds gather for the sidelong photo op from a promontory at Port Campbell National Park. A plump Australian blows cigarette smoke out his nose and says what we're all thinking: "They're so beautiful I could look at them all day." Meanwhile, hornet-like helicopters incessantly chop through the air. They're less annoying the minute I actually get in one. A 10-minute ride costs $58, and seven minutes after laying down my credit card, I'm snapping photos of the rumpled sheet of ocean below. The walking trails at Loch Ard Gorge, a mile or two on, explore the land above sea-worn tunnels, blowholes, and arches that have wrecked many a luckless ship. The gorge is named for its most infamous disaster--the Loch Ard went down in 1878 with 52 out of 54 passengers, even though it came to grief only about 20 feet from land. The air wheezes with sea mist as waves pummel the rocks and splash skyward. You can actually feel the earth tremble when the surges strike land. Lodging   Cimarron 105 Gilbert St., Airey's Inlet, 011-61/3-5289-7044, cimarron.com.au, from $115 Food   Louttit Bay Bakery 46b Mountjoy Parade, Lorne, 011-61/3-5289-1207 Attractions   Surfworld Australia Surf City Plaza, Beach Rd., Torquay, 011-61/3-5261-4606, surfworld.org.au, $5.60   Otway Fly Lavers Hill, 011-61/3-5235-9200, otwayfly.com, $9.30   Port Campbell National Park 011-61/13-1963, parkweb.vic.gov.au, free   PremiAir Port Campbell National Park, 011-61/3-5598-8266, premiairhelicopterservices.com, flights from $58   Great Ocean Road Tourism 011-61/3-5237-6529, greatoceanrd.org.au 3. The remote southwest corner I'm as far away from home as I can get without swimming--on the opposite end of the planet, with New York City somewhere beneath the soles of my feet--yet few places on earth seem more American. Driving south out of Perth, a city of skyscrapers, suburb tracts, car dealerships, and gas station mini-marts, things rhyme far more with Houston or Miami than with the pseudo-British settlements of eastern Australia. After a bland 100 miles or so, just below the town of Bunbury, the southwest tip of Australia juts into the Indian Ocean and the landscape bursts into a thousand shades of green. In the 50-odd miles between the northern and southern capes of the bulge is Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park, a coastline of thundering waves, untouched beaches, and death-wish surfers who brave curls with names like the Gallows and the Guillotine. In Yallingup, I check in at Caves House, amid gardens high above the moody sea. It's a creaking manor with a sweeping veranda, antique white-tiled bathrooms, and dark hallways lined with 1930s photographs of the staff dressed for tennis. I'm so enraptured by the time warp that in the morning I can't help gushing to the desk clerk. She nods sadly. "Glad you liked it," she says. "We got the word last week that we're all getting the boot." In a month, Caves House would be handed over to a company for conversion into a luxury resort. I drive to the coast's far southern tip, near Augusta, where the Indian and the Southern Oceans meet and chew furiously at the shoreline. Humpback and southern right whales are known to frolic in the foamy waters beneath the Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse. When I ask about the seas, the lighthouse's middle-aged, cardigan-wearing ticket attendant mistakes me for a surfer. "Redgate Beach is going off today," she reports. "Be careful. There's a nasty rip." This remote corner of Australia is home to more than 60 wineries, which flourish thanks to sunny summers and surrounding waters that ward off frost and drought. It's called the Margaret River Wine Region, and the town of the same name is a laid-back artists' retreat of coffeehouses and galleries. Encouraged by raves from several people at a coffee shop in town, I lunch at VAT 107, which uses local organic ingredients for dishes like spicy quail, honeycomb ice cream, and grilled marron--a cobalt-blue freshwater crayfish that is native only to southwest Australia and can grow to more than a foot long. I rent a cottage for the night at Burnside Bungalows and Organic Farm. It's run by Jamie and Lara McCall, who fled Perth for the wine country a few years ago with their three young sons. Guests stay in airy, hand-built cottages with kitchens, woodstoves, and views over the paddocks, and they're even welcome to help themselves to food from the harvests--olives, macadamias, avocados, apricots, and mulberries. What really drew me to the region are the ancient, mammoth trees. The pale-bark karri trees are 150 feet tall, as big around as foldout couches. I cruise along on empty roads that undulate over hills, around pastures dotted with contented cows, and into miles of forests that feel as sacred as Gothic cathedrals. Now and then, brief bouts of rain appear, and the clean scent of wet soil pours through the open windows. It's car-commercial good. The forest hides some cozy lumber hamlets--toy-town-like and tinged with the aroma of freshly cut timber, where chimneys smoke and carpenters deal in exotic woods such as jarrah. Many village names use the Aboriginal suffix -up, which means "place of," lending the vicinity an endearing, fairy-tale euphony: Nannup, Manjimup, Balingup. Then there's Pemberton, home of one of the area's most prized attractions: the enormous Gloucester Tree, which for years served as a lookout tower for firefighters. Anyone may climb to its platform, which is 190 feet up, but the means of ascent is a helix of slippery metal pegs spiraling perilously into the branches. As evening sets in, I check into a two-room bungalow at Pump Hill Farm Cottages, stoke its potbellied stove, and uncork a bottle of Margaret River red. Out my back door, in total darkness, a cool rain rustles the leaves. I may be far from where I live, but I'm utterly at home. The chatter of the forest is a little unsettling at first, but by the time the fire dies out, I'm fast asleep. Lodging   Burnside Bungalows 291a Burnside Rd., Margaret River, 011-61/8-9757-2139, burnsidebungalows.com.au, from $125   Pump Hill Farm Pump Hill Rd., Pemberton, 011-61/8-9776-1379, pumphill.com.au, from $82 Food   VAT 107 107 Bussell Hwy., Margaret River, 011-61/8-9758-8877, vat107.com.au, tasting plate for two $22 Attractions   Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park 011-61/8-9752-5555, calm.wa.gov.au, free   Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse Quarry Bay, Augusta, 011-61/8-9757-7411, lighthouse.net.au, tours $6   The Gloucester Tree Burma Rd., Pemberton, 011-61/8-9776-1207, calm.wa.gov.au, $6.70 per car   Pemberton Tourist Centre 011-61/8-9776-1133, pembertontourist.com.au

Inspiration

The Easy, Breezy Riviera Maya

What you'll find in this story: Maya resorts, Mexico Caribbean beach vacations, honeymoon destinations, resort comparisons After Cancún cemented its reputation as Spring Break Mecca, developers looked south to a seemingly endless expanse of powder-white beaches. Offshore was the largest reef in the Northern Hemisphere. Inland were ruins--more ancient sites than in all of Egypt. Slowly but surely, resorts popped up, first in the town of Playa del Carmen and then in smaller fishing villages. Tourism officials christened this 75-mile stretch the Riviera Maya, and today it's the fastest-growing area in all of Mexico. At last count, 372 hotels offered 23,512 rooms, most of them at grand all-inclusive complexes. With swim-up bars, kind prices, loads of activities, and almost perfectly reliable weather (fine, there's some wind), the only question is: How do you choose? Josh Dean went to find out--straight from the guests themselves. Gala Beach Resort With the help of some experts, I narrowed down a long list of the most popular four- and five-star resorts. First up was the Gala Beach Resort Playacar, 45 minutes south of the Cancún airport, and the southernmost resort in the lush gated community of Playacar, home to one of only two golf courses on the entire Riviera Maya. Guests stay in one of two 150-room "hotel" buildings fronting the ocean, or in the 16 inland buildings--each with 10 suites, a private pool, tropical foliage, and the ever-present sound track of spitting sprinklers that keep the Bermuda grass green. Spread over a large swath of acreage, Gala feels quiet at first. Beyond the towering, thatched-roof reception lodge, a plaza leads past two à la carte restaurants, an open-air sports bar, and the main buffet restaurant,  toward the water. And that's where the action starts. A team of attractive young workers cajole a healthy slice of the Western world--I hear English, German, French, and what might be Swedish--into group activities. I'm barely sipping my first beer when a toned, tanned blonde begins trolling past husbands in beach chairs, barking, "Volleyball! Anybody for volleyball?" Meanwhile, the pool (one of four) churns with kids playing water polo under the spastic leadership of a female "animator," the title many resorts give to employees in charge of activities (also known as animations). And the adults who remain parked by the pool? They're ordering dos piña coladas, por favor. Two young couples from Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, enjoy the last few hours of sun with a round of frozen cocktails and a game of hearts. They're part of a group of 37 Canadians who fled the cold via charter and have had a fabulous time, with one major exception: Fifteen of them caught Montezuma's revenge, a risk no matter where you stay in Mexico. "Other than that, it's the best vacation I've ever taken," says Kristin Harmel, 29. Over at the bar, Carrie and Steve Wainwright, from Princeton Junction, N.J., wind down after a day at the beach. "We love Mexico because it's cheap," Carrie explains. With the help of a travel agent, they paid $1,500 for five nights, including airfare. A Canadian supermarket VP jumps into the conversation to share his thoughts. "The resort next door is five times bigger," he says. "It's nice, but you'll lose 10 pounds walking from the beach to your room." The Wainwrights were partly drawn by an article they read touting the wealth of off-campus offerings in the Yucatán--Mayan ruins, ATVs, horseback riding. "So we planned to do all kinds of stuff," Carrie says, then laughs. "But mostly we just sit on the beach."   Gala Beach Resort Playacar 877/888-4252, galaresorts.com.mx Riu Playacar On the south end of Playa del Carmen, the Riu is an immense resort complex consisting of five properties: Riu Playacar, Riu Yucatán, Riu Tequila, Riu Lupita, and the luxe Riu Palace Mexico. It's a huge compound but not obnoxiously so, because the five resorts are somewhat self-contained. Guests can remain on the property they're staying at, or use the beaches, pools, restaurants, and bars at the other resorts. Actually, people staying at the fancy Palace have the run of the grounds, but those of us staying at the other resorts have to steer clear of the Palace. At check-in, the desk clerk takes out a map of the grounds and draws an X through the Palace, just to make the rules perfectly clear. I'm staying at the Playacar, which has a French-Colonial feel, with wrought-iron railings and bar stools, pastel walls, tile roofs, and balconies. A deep, palm-dotted beach makes catching late-afternoon sun difficult, and a sea of topless French and Italian women jockey for position on the narrow stretch of sand that isn't shaded by palms. Unruly weather ate up a huge portion of the beach in late December, so now there's a mere 50 feet or so between the surf and the palms. The loss of open sand lends a South of France feel; most available space has been jam-packed with lounge chairs. There's no drink service, and the beach bar is a bit of a hike from my towel, but I'm pleasantly surprised to find the mojitos made fresh, mint and lime muddled before my eyes. Wisconsinites Peggy and Mike Block came last year for their 25th anniversary, loved the place--largely because it wasn't overwhelmed by kids--and came back this year with their daughters, Angela and Holly, who are in college. They paid $4,400 for five nights, including airfare and transfers. After they booked, the hotel's room rates went on sale and their agent refunded them $260. The Blocks have fallen into an easy routine: Breakfast at 8 a.m., the beach at 9 a.m., lunch around noon, and on to the pool. "Then we have a few drinks," says Mike, offering me a beer. "Then eat, more drinks--we rarely see 11 p.m." Like the people at all five resorts I visit, the Blocks can't say enough about the staff. "They do anything for you here," says Peggy, as hotel workers nearby rig up an outdoor movie screen to show a Packers vs. Vikings playoff game, much to the pleasure of not only the Blocks, but what feels like half of the state of Wisconsin hanging out in the bar. "If you've had a good time," Peggy explains, "why go someplace else?" "We'll come back again," Mike agrees. "We feel comfortable here."   Hotel Riu Playacar 888/666-8816, riu.com. Iberostar Paraiso del Mar Part of another vast complex, this one about 15 minutes north of Playa del Carmen, the Iberostar is similar to the Riu in structure, with four properties of varying levels sharing facilities. There's the Paraiso Maya, Paraiso Lindo, Paraiso Beach, and Paraiso del Mar, where I'm staying; altogether, the four resorts have room for up to 3,000 guests. The first thing I notice is the water. Shallow manmade canals flow in and around del Mar's marble-floored, open-air lobby, wind along the walks, and vanish into the tropical foliage. As I walk past the main restaurant, a white egret flies through a space between the thatched roofs and plucks a fish from the canal. Outside the lodge, peacocks wander among the ferns, further lending the place a jungly vibe that extends to the pools. While pools at the other resorts tend to be bright and open, the main ones at the Iberostar are built to look like lakes and are surrounded by greenery. (A warning to those wary of walking: The path from lobby to beach, while beautiful, is about a half mile. A shuttle runs sporadically.) If you love shade, this is your place. There's no need to rise early to get a chair under a palapa, which is where I find an ophthalmologist and his wife and three daughters (all the girls sport fresh cornrows) from the Toronto suburbs. The McGillivrays paid $8,000 for seven days, airfare included, and two rooms at the higher-end Iberostar Paraiso Maya. They've walked over to check out the del Mar's pool. "We usually take a ski vacation," says the dad, Daniel, kicking back in his lounge chair. "But we thought we'd try something different this year. And there are really only two places that have guaranteed 30 degrees: Mexico and the D.R." (Celsius, of course.) Every hour offers another activity: water volleyball, Ping-Pong, dance instruction, target shooting with pellet guns, windsurfing lessons, water aerobics. That doesn't even include the entertainment, which is particularly entertaining here. When they're not prepping for the nightly show--typically, popular Broadway routines or local dances--the workers are hamming it up. A pack of guys dressed up as Baywatch babes surround me on the way to my room, and, for some unknown reason, jab and jeer at me in Spanish. In one show, "Hollywood stars" (including Indiana Jones, Mary Poppins, Batman and Robin, and Superman, who leaps off the two-story beach bar into the pool) attempt to rescue a man dressed as Marilyn Monroe from a guy with a shark fin on his back. While watching this spectacle, I meet Robert and Stephanie Skinner, two 30-something Brits. They've flown 11 hours from Manchester and plan to "totally relax and recharge." It's clearly working. When I ask how long they've been here, Robert honestly has no idea what day it is.   Iberostar Paraiso del Mar 888/923-2722, iberostar.com. Sunscape Tulum The Sunscape Tulum Riviera Maya has a lot going for it. For one, size--or lack of it. With only 232 rooms, the Sunscape is what you might call a boutique all-inclusive. Resembling an elegant hacienda, the main cluster of buildings is yellow stucco; the insides have polished wood and whirring fans. A large rectangular pool, tiled in navy blue, is just steps from the lodge and abuts the resort's private cenote (a limestone freshwater sinkhole, also open for swimming). But perhaps its coolest feature is its proximity to the famed Mayan city of Tulúm. The Sunscape is the southernmost resort before the coastline turns wild and winds in toward the ruins. From the horseshoe-shaped beach, which angles to the south and thus is sheltered from the Riviera's near-incessant eastern wind, you can see the faint outline of the main temples of Tulúm, hazy rectangles atop a wooded cliff. Each morning, a chipper resort employee (sorry, animator) leads guests on a 20-minute bike ride on a path alongside the 307 highway to the ruins. While streams of tourists pour from buses, we pay a shopkeeper five pesos to watch our bikes and stroll into one of the most sacred sites in the Yucatán. It's a spectacular cliffside spot overlooking cerulean waters, the Malibu of Mayan civilization. In my group are two American couples leaving the property for the first time. They figure a morning bike ride is a great way to take in some off-property sites, not to mention justify that lunchtime margarita. Newlyweds Zach and Anne Ault are winding down what they call a perfect week-long honeymoon and will head back to Columbus, Ohio, tomorrow. "We basically told a travel agent we wanted to spend $3,000, and we were given options," Anne explains. "Then we went on the Internet and checked them out." The Aults can't rave enough about the food. Though their preference is for the authentic Mexican food served at the resort, they've eaten plenty at the Sunscape's simple and delicious à la carte Italian, Japanese, and Pan-Asian restaurants. Whereas some all-inclusives allot only a few tickets per week for the à la carte joints, the Sunscape has no restrictions. The other couple, two young New Yorkers originally from Israel, pose for photos in front of the magnificent temples. Eric and Nourit Klepar were supposed to spend a month in Thailand and would have arrived the week after the tsunami. For obvious reasons, plans changed and instead they split three weeks over three Mexican resorts, starting with the Sunscape. They both love the place but wish that there were more people their age around. "I think it would be very good for older couples," says Eric, "or if you had children." Later, over lunch and mudslides, Zach and Anne agree that the Sunscape is quiet--but that's exactly what makes it a nice place to honeymoon. "If you're here to relax, it's perfect," Zach says. "There's a lot to do if you want to, but if you don't&" He takes his turn at shuffleboard and forgets to finish his thought.   Sunscape Tulum 866/786-7227, sunscaperesorts.com. Barceló Maya Fifteen miles south of Playa del Carmen, the Barceló Maya Beach Resort has 1,020 rooms and is situated on the largest beach by far of any resort I've visited. Beyond the long stretch of dedicated resort beach, lined by blue chairs, is another equally long span that's completely deserted, totaling more than a mile of white sand and swaying palms. The facilities are a bit generic, which isn't necessarily a bad thing. Sitting at the lobby bar, with its jewelry shops and loud signs, I feel as if I'm waiting for a delayed flight. But the Barceló Maya is immaculate, and the staff is motivated to instigate fun. Stephanie and Jamie Gallant, from Toronto, are sitting by the pool with their 4-year-old, Nicholas. The Gallants decided at the last minute that they needed to escape the Great White North. Stephanie's business partner had been to Barceló before and remembered there being an abundance of kids. "We did a lot of homework online about activities," says Jamie, "especially for our son." Nicholas, wearing a color-coordinated outfit and holding a pail with a shovel on a string, looks like he's been styled for a Visit Mexico! travel poster. Only two weeks prior to their departure, they paid $2,880 for the three of them, including airfare. On the beach-volleyball court, a pack of rowdy Italians do battle with a family from Wisconsin that has a distinct advantage--two of the daughters play for their college teams. I strike up a conversation with Jon and Erica Guyer, a brother and sister from Detroit, who are on the sidelines. Jon's a freshman at Brown, and Erica is researching law on a Fulbright scholarship; they came to Barceló with their parents for a little family bonding. "We haven't taken a family vacation in a while," Erica says. "And we're really more city people; we don't usually do lie-out-on-the-beach-type trips." As if on cue, mom Cheryl pulls up a chair. Mainly, she wanted to get the family together at a place where her husband, a physician, could "totally shut down and do nothing." So she consulted a Detroit travel agency that she trusted. "The Barceló had the biggest beach, with the most privacy," she says. They paid $1,300 per person for seven nights. At the moment, Jon and Erica are reclining with books, but soon they're on the volleyball court. Earlier, they kayaked, and later this afternoon they'll try windsurfing--their last sunny activity before winding down for dinner, drinks, and a show. Both admit to being skeptical when their mom initially presented the mega-resort idea. They've come to realize, however, that life at the Barceló Maya isn't all that bad. And it's become clear to me that if you're not having fun at an all-inclusive, you're just not trying.   Barceló Maya Beach Resort 800/227-2356, barcelo.com. Prices at these and other all-inclusive resorts vary dramatically depending on when and how you reserve. Packagers like Apple Vacations (book through a travel agent, applevacations.com), Vacation Express (877/684-3786, vacationexpress.com), and SunTrips (800/786-8747, suntrips.com) are popular and generally offer good deals. Packages are also available through booking engines like Expedia and Travelocity. And it's possible to reserve rooms (not with flights) directly through the resorts, though prices may not be as low. As always, the best way to get deals is by comparison shopping. Once there, bear in mind that it's not all all-inclusive. At most resorts, one price gets you a room, unlimited food and drinks, nightly stage shows, and myriad activities. But there are exceptions. Food: You have free access to the buffet, plus snack bars, usually poolside. Most resorts parcel out two or three coupons for reservations at the à la carte restaurants. Drinks: At most resorts, local alcohol (beer, rum, and tequila), house wine, and low-end labels of foreign hard liquors are free, though some resorts also pour free from the top shelf. Rooms have complimentary minibars. Sports: Scuba diving and anything involving a motor--parasailing, Jet Skiing--cost extra. Expect to pay $50-$75 for motorsports and at least $100 for scuba trips.

A Month in New Zealand With No Set Plans

What you'll find in this story: New Zealand travel, New Zealand transportation, New Zealand attractions, New Zealand culture, New Zealand destinations, New Zealand sites Six years ago, Jeff and Linda Lowe sold their home in Santa Barbara, Calif., quit their jobs, and relocated to Kailua, Oahu. They live off a few rental properties they own, spend a lot of time at the beach, and travel as much as they can. "Our latest trip was a last-minute, 28-day cruise around South America," said Linda, who is 53, like her husband. "We fell in love with Chile and the Patagonia region, especially the penguins." In mid-February, the couple is starting an adventure that'll make nine-to-fivers even more jealous: They're off to New Zealand and Australia for five weeks, and they asked us to help plan the trip--specifically in New Zealand, where they'll be for most of their vacation. "We'd like to see as much as possible," Linda wrote to us. The first thing we did was talk the Lowes out of a 12-day cruise from Auckland to Sydney, because it would be difficult to spend all that time at sea and still see everything they wanted to on land. A regional upstart airline, Pacific Blue, has flights from Christchurch, on New Zealand's South Island, to Melbourne, for $154. The Lowes are starting off in Auckland, on the North Island, and working their way south in a rental car. We told them that making hotel reservations more than a day in advance is rarely necessary. Two essentials: a detailed road map (bought locally at any bookstore) and a reliable accommodations guide from the country's automobile association (available for free at almost every hotel in the country). Jeff and Linda were curious about a festival happening February 17 to 20 in Napier, in the Hawkes Bay region. After an earthquake destroyed Napier in 1931, the city was rebuilt in the pastel colors and art deco style popular at the time--giving Napier its claim to fame and the genesis of the annual Brebner Print Art Deco Weekend. Everyone dresses up in vintage suits, top hats, and flapper dresses for jazz concerts, dances, and a big Great Gatsby Picnic. No need to bring along costumes, we told the Lowes; a couple of stores in town rent 1930s-style clothing for $3.50 and up. "We're interested in the cultural similarities between the native peoples of New Zealand, Australia, and Hawaii and want to meet some of the Maori," said Linda. On the drive from Auckland to Napier, the Lowes are planning on a stop in Rotorua. The city is known for two main reasons--a third of the population is Maori, and it is near one of the most volcanically active areas in the world. A good place to learn about both is the Whakarewarewa thermal village, where the entrance price includes a guided tour of the village, access to its mud pools and hot thermal lakes, and a performance of traditional Maori song and dance. In Wellington--the capital, and the country's best all-around town--the Te Papa Tongarewa Museum is a must. Admission is free, and there are Maori sailing vessels, a marae (traditional meeting place), and hundreds of native artifacts. From Wellington, the Lowes will board a three-hour ferry and then spend about three weeks on the South Island. After several days of leisurely driving down the coast, it's time to meet with some of Jeff and Linda's favorite creatures. A colony of blue penguins puts on a nightly show at Oamaru, three hours south of Christchurch. Returning from an industrious day of fishing just after dusk, the birds hop along adorably from rock to rock, back to their nests, while a crowd views from a respectful distance. Another two hours south, at Dunedin (duh-nee-din), the Lowes are detouring east out onto the Otago Peninsula. Near the end of the road is the Royal Albatross Centre, where, with a little luck, they'll see a few of the giant birds. Most people turn around here, but we directed the Lowes to the Natures Wonders Naturally tour, at a sheep farm on the ocean's edge. Visitors ride on ultrarugged eight-wheel ATVs while the driver occasionally spins 360's in the mud, and there are chances to get up-close views of penguins and baby fur seals along the coast. "Stewart Island seems interesting, though we don't know much about it," said Linda. The third largest of New Zealand's isles, where nearly 85 percent of the land is a national park, is home to a few hundred full-time residents. We advised the Lowes to take the ferry over from Bluff. The South Sea Hotel, which has quiet units with kitchenettes behind the main building, is a short walk from the wharf. We told the Lowes to look into a guided tour of the bird sanctuary on nearby Ulva Island, run by a Maori woman named after the island. The South Island's west coast is the focus of their final 10 or so days in New Zealand, and they saved the best scenery for last. The first stop is Milford Sound, one of the world's wonders, with countless waterfalls and sheer cliffs that shoot out of the sea more than a mile high. Since there isn't much in the way of lodging nearby, we recommended the Lowes go for the overnight cruise on the Milford Wanderer, which includes bunks, meals, and the use of sea kayaks. From there, we set the Lowes on the prettiest path to Christchurch: up through the lakes and mountains of adventure capital Queenstown; through the lakeside town of Wanaka (wah-ni-kuh); past the snowy trio of the Mount Cook, Fox, and Franz Josef glaciers; and, finally, across Arthur's Pass National Park, which is filled with vistas of rivers and mountain peaks that'll overwhelm the average digital camera's memory card. If our suggestions don't suffice, the Lowes can talk to a local at Tourism New Zealand's 24-hour toll-free number. Have a blast! We nine-to-fivers are indeed jealous. Transportation Pacific Blue 011-61/7-3295-2284, virginblue.com.au, Christchurch to Melbourne $154 Interislander 011-64/4-498-3302, interislander.co.nz, ferry to South Island for two adults and a car $193 Stewart Island Experience stewartislandexperience.co.nz, round-trip ferry to Stewart Island $64.25 Lodging Fairley Motor Lodge Napier,fairley.co.nz, $85.75 South Sea Hotel Stewart Island, 011-64/3-219-1059, http://www.stewart-island.co.nz/, motel unit $85.75, hotel room with shared bath from $57.25 Attractions Whakarewarewa Rotorua, 011-64/7-349-3463, whakarewarewa.com, $14.25 Te PapaTongarewa Museum Wellington, 011-64/4-381-7000, tepapa.govt.nz, free Oamaru Blue Penguin Colony 011-64/3-433-1195, penguins.co.nz, $10.50 Royal Albatross Centre 011-64/ 3-478-0499, albatross.org.nz, free admission, one-hour tour $17.75 Natures Wonders Naturally 011-64/3-478-1150, or 0800-246-446 in New Zealand, natureswondersnaturally.com, tour $25 Ulva's Guided Walks Stewart Island, 011-64/3-219-1216, ulva.co.nz, three-hour tour $60.75 Milford Wanderer 011-64/3-249-7416, realjourneys.co.nz, overnight cruise $139 Resources New Zealand Automobile Association aaguides.co.nz Brebner Print Art Deco Weekend artdeconapier.com Stewart Island stewartisland.co.nz Tourism New Zealand 866/639-9325, newzealand.com

San Antonio, Texas

How is it that San Antonio, a world-class tourist town oozing Latin atmosphere, has remained a bargain-lover's delight? For one thing (or five things) there's the military, once the city's main employer. San Antonio is ringed by Air Force bases - Brooks, Lackland, Randolph - and near the city's center sits historic Fort Sam Houston, headquarters of the U.S. Army Medical Command. And even though tourism is now tops here in the eighth-largest city in the United States, a working-class mentality still pervades the predominantly Hispanic populace, where family and community are often valued over financial status. Strong cultural and business ties to Mexico, a closer neighbor than the Texas cities of Houston or Dallas, have also kept the cost of living down by bringing in inexpensive labor and imports. The city has also been blessed by a wealth of philanthropists who've created parks, art and history museums, and other attractions open to the public, free of charge. Moreover, San Antonians possess a collective respect for the past, resulting in the recycling and preservation of its old buildings: an Ursuline academy becomes an art school, an old cement plant becomes a booming shopping mall, an abandoned brewery becomes a fine arts museum, and old buildings that have yet to be reborn aren't torn down, but sit empty, patiently awaiting a new life. Publishing is big business, too, considering the plethora of free magazines and city guides found in motels, restaurants, inside newspapers, and at the San Antonio Visitors Center (207-6700* or 800/447-3372), across the street from the Alamo. And what does this flood of slick literature mean for frugal travelers? Coupons, coupons, coupons. Free desserts with entrees. A dollar off museum, zoo, botanical garden, and IMAX theater admissions. Two dollars off a city tour. With a bit of organizing, substantial savings are yours for the clipping. What goes on in San Antonio Tourist-courting San Antonio has more than its fair share of pricey amusement parks scrubbed clean of any regional flavor - Sea-World, Six Flags Fiesta Texas. But just scratch the surface and you'll uncover treasures unique to the Alamo City, many of which are beyond cheap: they're free. Downtown San Antonio is a splendid spot in which to be lost. And believe me, given the wiggly wanderings of the Riverwalk and the fact that the streets must have been laid out by someone using a wet noodle as a ruler, you will be lost. (And while you're lost, you'll be approached by other lost tourists asking the way to the Alamo or the Menger Hotel.) As you drift about, however, the city will slowly reveal bas-relief Indian head and buffalo nickels carved in the side of an art deco edifice, ornate iron bridges across the Riverwalk, or an antique rose in furious bloom. If you do tire of hoofing it, you can hop aboard one of the nostalgic red or green streetcars that run frequently along four expansive downtown routes: 50[cents] each way, or an all-day pass is only $2 (362-2020). Eventually, of course, you will make your way to the Alamo, the most visited site in Texas and a solemn shrine - albeit a crowded one - to the Texans who fought and died here. (In recent years, historians - as well as the Daughters of the Republic of Texas, the custodians of the Alamo - have tried to separate the facts from the mountain of myths surrounding the Alamo, and the Wall of History in the courtyard is a grand start in this truth-seeking journey.) Follow the Mission Trail signs south from the Alamo (300 Alamo Plaza, 225-1391) to four other less ballyhooed, but no less splendid, Spanish colonial missions, where you can soak up eighteenth-century history for nary a doubloon. For a vivid picture of how the upper echelon lived more than 250 years ago on this wild frontier, head over to the Spanish Governor's Palace (105 Plaza de Armas, 224-0601), completed in 1749 and splendidly restored, complete with eighteenth-century antique beds, tables, chairs, and cooking utensils. (Admission: a mere buck, 50[cents] for kids under 14. Be sure to take a peek at the before-and-after pictures in the museum's photo album.) The nearby San Fernando Cathedral (115 Main Plaza, 227-1297) is a history-rich freebie, with sections dating back to 1731, making it the oldest cathedral in the United States. The church is also (debatably) the final resting spot of the remains of the defenders of the Alamo. For a completely different cultural experience, trek over to El Mercado (514 W. Commerce, 207-8600), where tourists actually wear their beers, in test-tube-like vessels dangling from cords around their necks. Skip the cheesy souvenirs (trust me, your coworkers don't want a sequined sombrero or a paper-mache banana) and concentrate instead on the festivities that seemingly infect the market eight days a week: mariachis, Tejano bands, folkloric dances, food booths serving up fajitas and cabrito. Stroll through the garish but beautifully landscaped park next door and ask yourself, "Did some fast-talking streetlamp salesman make a killing here or what?" If you are endowed with any sense of romance at all, you will eventually find yourself on the Riverwalk, a lushly landscaped waterside promenade running below street level. There are raucous sections lined with hotels and restaurants for those who can only appreciate an attraction if they're sharing it with several thousand strangers, but tranquil stretches abound for those seeking solitude. My favorite part - and I really don't know why I'm sharing this with you - runs south in the King William Historic District, a wonderful enclave of restored, ostentatious Victorian mansions built by the city's German settlers. At the far northern reach of the Riverwalk is a study in architectural contrasts: the Southwest Craft Center (300 Augusta, 224-1848) housed on the former campus of an Ursuline school built in 1850, and the graphic, enchilada-red Central Library (600 Soledad, 207-2500) designed by Loggorreta Arquitectos of Mexico City and completed in 1995. HemisFair Park, a waterworld of spewing, burbling, and cascading fountains is respite from the hustle and bustle, and if your interest in history leans more towards people than places, fork over $4 (children 3-12 and seniors, $2) to learn more about the ethnic groups of Texas at the fascinating Institute of Texan Cultures (801 S. Bowie, 458-2300). You can also see all of San Antonio - albeit from 500 feet in the air - for a mere $3 ($1 kids 4-11) if you take the elevator to the top of the Tower of the Americas (600 HemisFair Park, 207-8615). San Pedro Springs Park (San Pedro and Ashby, 207-8480), in the historic Monte Vista neighborhood, is the second-oldest public park in America, created in 1729 when Spain's King Philip V declared the land surrounding San Pedro Springs public property. Fort Sam Houston (1210 Stanley Rd., Building 123; 221-1886), built between 1870-1875, sports more than 900 historic buildings, giving the base a Norman Rockwell-esque air. The Quadrangle, the fort where Geronimo was held prisoner in 1886, transcends nostalgia; the mix of army personnel in fatigues wandering among the free-roaming bunnies, deer, peacocks, and geese that live here is positively surreal. Art aficionados can study priceless works by Monet, Cessna, and others for absolutely nothing at the McNay Art Museum (6000 N. New Braunfels, 824-5368), housed in the 24-room, Spanish-style mansion once belonging to art patroness Marion Koogler McNay. On Tuesdays from 3 to 9 p.m., you can even slip into the San Antonio Museum of Art (200 W. Jones, 978-8158) for free to peruse the grand collection of ancient, folk, and decorative art housed in the former Lone Star Brewery (all other times: $5 adults, $1.75 children 4-11). Lodgings Downtown is dominated by luxury hotels, but the city is shot through with a barrage of highways and loops, and it's in those areas, usually less than ten minutes from the central attractions, that you'll find the best bed for your bucks. And in this land of seemingly endless discounts and coupons - from AAA to S.A.V.E. (San Antonio Vacation Experience) - you'll seldom be forced to pay rack rates, except during the most frenzied events like Fiesta. Stop by any Advantage Rent-A-Car or the San Antonio Visitors Center across the street from the Alamo for a S.A.V.E. coupon booklet, or simply ask for the S.A.V.E. rate when booking a room. Also, pick up a free publication called Traveler's Guide, available at Denny's Restaurants and lots of truck stops, that's loaded with discount coupons for chain motels. On the interstates Out in the great open spaces near the old coliseum are two perfectly comfortable motels hugging Interstate 37, just 3.5 miles east of the Riverwalk: the Ramada Limited (3939 E. Houston St., 359-1111), where doubles run as low as $37.95 and come with a puddle-sized pool, hair dryers, and complimentary continental breakfast, or the slightly retro Days Inn East (4039 E. Houston St., 333-9100) with its palm-fringed pool and big picture windows, where doubles bottom out at $49.95. (Why so cheap? It may be the location east of Interstate 35, the dividing line between downtown and a much-less-swanky part of town.) Along Highway 281 North and Loop 410 near the Intercontinental Airport, motels cluster together beneath a halo of neon. At the Super 8 Airport (11355 San Pedro Ave., 342-8488), a coupon from the aforementioned Traveler's Guide will knock $10 off the rack rate of $59.95 for a spotlessly clean, very bland double king room. (And you can closely study the underbellies of 747s and DC-10s as they take off to the west.) You'll also discover a number of healthy bargains surrounding the South Texas Medical Center north of Loop 410 along Interstate 10. The friendly staff at the Ramada Limited (9447 I-10 West, 800/757-4707, 210/558-9070) obviously takes pride in the spotless property, where the $79.95 rack rate for a double can drop as low as $49.95 Sunday through Thursday, continental breakfast included. Some of the rooms are large enough to turn cartwheels in and come with microwaves and refrigerators. A few rooms even boast a city view, albeit across the freeway. While most motels are exceedingly coy when it comes to quoting prices, Motel 6 blithely posts its rates in large print right on the lobby wall - $43.99 for a double Monday-Thursday, $47.99 on Friday and Saturday, and the Motel 6 Northwest (9400 Wurzbach Rd., 210/593-0013) doesn't buck this corporate policy, despite its newly refurbished rooms, a few of which come with microwaves, refrigerators, and spanking-new air conditioners. Its early Texas, cut-limestone architecture is a holdover from its days as a Texian Inn. Candlewood Suites (9350 I-10 West, 210/615-0550) is tucked back a bit from the freeway among high-end apartments. Something about it - the palms, the warm terra-cotta-colored exterior, the super-nice staff, the complimentary Wednesday-afternoon cookouts by the landscaped pool - lends a resort feel. The S.A.V.E. rate for studios, which come with a full kitchen, drops to $59 from the $69 rack rate. Closer to the center If you simply must stay within skipping distance of the action (and the energy of downtown is hard to resist), try the Motel 6 at Interstate 10 and Commerce (225-1111). For $47.99, you get a cookie-cutter but comfortable double room that's been recently gussied-up with fresh paint, carpet, and bedspreads, and there's a trolley stop a mere block away. Just five blocks from the Alamo, you can snag a comfy room at the Travelodge (405 Broadway, 222-1000), with a shady courtyard and a swimming pool (and a coffee pot in every tidy, if slightly worn, room), for as low as $69 Sundays through Thursdays. Although kiddos will get a kick from the special rooms decorated with Sleepy Bear bedspreads, Crayola lamps, microwave, fridge, and VCR, rates for these munchkin-friendly rooms never drop below $69. The city's B&Bs While most of San Antonio's many luscious bed-and-breakfast inns top $100 a night, you can stay in Victorian splendor at the historic Bullis House (621 Pierce St., 223-9426) for as little as $59 a night for a double, as long as you don't mind sharing a bath down the hall. In 1983, this former general's home, built in 1909 and just across the street from Fort Sam Houston, was converted into a gracious bed-and-breakfast inn. The innkeepers also operate the adjacent hostel, where you can bunk down dormitory-style for only $15.37 a night. Eats You can't toss a tostada in San Antonio without hitting a mom-and-pop taqueria where the eats are cheap, cheap, cheap. Although the city does boast a number of the state's top froufrou restaurants and some Riverwalk establishments will be happy to overcharge you, you actually have to try hard to spend a bundle on meals (although those heat-fighting margaritas can add up). San Antonio has a stunning number of long-standing eateries that have been dishing out everything from chicken-fried steaks to chili, from Wiener schnitzel to enchiladas, for decades. Mi Tierra Cafe is one of them, in business since 1941 and open 24 hours a day. Despite the fact it's crawling with tourists, you can still get tasty Mexican food - and a lot of it - at a great price in a hyperfestive atmosphere. Try the caldo del mercado ($6.50), a Jethro Bodine-sized bowl of soup loaded with carrots, avocados, tortilla slices, and about half a chicken. Schilo's (424 E. Commerce, 223-6692), a warm and woody spot, has been the downtown deli of choice for decades. For $3.55 you can nab a monster sandwich - pastrami, knockwurst, and more - and a mere $2.10 gets you a meal's worth of their famous split-pea soup served with rye bread. A breakfast of their potato pancakes with ham ($4.85) will last you long into the afternoon, or for a midafternoon pick-me-up, belly up to the bar for a mug of homemade root beer (95[cents]) or a more potent brew ($2.45). If you liked the retro diner in Pulp Fiction, you'll love the Pig Stand (1508 Broadway, 225-1321, and two other locations). Since 1921, this Dallas-born chain has satiated lovers of chicken-fried steak ($6.95), pig sandwiches ($4.29), and thick malts ($2.49). And it doesn't matter when you crave a banana split or an order of onion rings; they're open 24 hours a day. Torres Taco Heaven (1032 S. Presa, 533-2171), a colorful institution in fun and funky Southtown, serves up long-burning lunch specials, like sour cream enchiladas with rice and fritas rancheros for $4.99, as well as 99[cents] breakfast tacos and a huge bowl of menudo (don't ask), reportedly a hangover cure, for $4. If hunger strikes when you're at Lackland Air Force Base checking out the free (rinky-dink) aviation museum (2051 George Ave., 671-3055) or the impressive fleet of aircraft encircling the parade grounds, stop into nearby Taqueria Mexico (7135 Somerset Rd., 922-1306). It's nearly impossible to spend more than $6 for food and drink at this Jalisco-style local favorite; a saucy burrito the size of a forearm is only $2.50, breakfast tacos are 85[cents], and a dinner plate (there are 22 to choose from and only one is more than $5) is easily big enough for two moderate appetites. Even fast food in San Antonio has local flair at the ubiquitous, hot-pink Taco Cabanas (2908 Broadway, 829-1616, and more than 30 other locations), where you can dress up your cheap, straightforward tacos (99[cents] to $2.25) at the grand salsa bar featuring several piquant sauces, along with fresh cilantro and pico de gallo. *Unless otherwise noted, all phone numbers are in the 210 area code