105 Supersmart Strategies

By Erik Torkells & Brad Tuttle
May 6, 2007
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courtesy Circle Line
Here's our comprehensive look at the best ways to travel: how to find a deal, avoid lines, pack, fly, tip, and more.

PART NINE: ON THE GROUND

Take a photo of everything
Buy a digital camera (it'll change your life) and a big memory card (minimum one gig). Snap pictures of where you parked your rental car, the ferry schedule, how full the gas tank was when you returned the car to the lot, and so on. You can always delete the photos later.

ATM? Credit cards? Traveler's checks?
All of the above. To get cash, use an ATM. Your bank may have agreements with foreign banks; Bank of America, for one, belongs to the Global ATM Alliance, which means its customers can make free withdrawals from over 30,000 ATMs in eight countries. Use credit cards to make purchases (if you have more than one, figure out which has the lowest conversion fee). In some countries, they'll print your account number on the receipt, so don't blithely toss it in the trash. For emergencies, it helps to bring a few hundred dollars in traveler's checks.

Don't call home
There are ways to place calls cheaply from abroad, both with a cell phone and without (such as Skype). But unless you're traveling around the world for months on end, you don't really need to call. Create a Web-based e-mail account--such as the ones from Yahoo and Google--and keep in touch that way. You can go online at an Internet café for about $3 an hour. In the U.S., also look for libraries, which tend to have free access.

Almost every city has a transit pass
And it's always a better deal than buying á la carte.

Know your rights
If you're bumped from a domestic flight and you get onto another flight within one to two hours, the airline pays you the equivalent of a one-way fare ($200 max); more than two hours and you get up to $400. Vouchers are an option, too. If your checked bag is delayed, the airline covers expenses for toiletries and clothing until it delivers the bag to you. For a lost bag, the carrier must reimburse you, up to $3,000. If your hotel is overbooked, the hotel must find you a room at a comparable or better property nearby, at no extra charge.

The new 411
Send a text message to 466453 ("Google") from your cell phone and you can get all kinds of info. You just need to know the shorthand; there's more at sms.google.com, but here's a quick tutorial:

  • For flight arrival/departure info, type in your flight number
  • Send a text message of "w [city name]" to get a four-day weather forecast
  • Get translations of foreign words by sending "t [word or phrase] in [language]"
  • For local listings, text "[what you're looking for] [place name or zip code]"--such as "bbq denver co"
  • Text "[amount and currency] in [new currency]"--such as "2000 mxn in usd"--to do a currency conversion
  • For basic driving directions, text "[place or zip] to [place or zip]"--for example, "phoenix az to 86336"

Don't save the best for the last day
What if the weather turns crappy? What if you get sick? What if a giant meteor falls from the sky and lands right on your room? You'll wish that you had gone snorkeling earlier in your trip.

Nothing kills the fun like a long wait
For most major attractions, you can buy tickets online in advance. Also, in many cities there are passes that can be a great deal, especially because they let you skip to the head of the line. The big U.S. pass companies are CityPass and Go Card. The New York CityPass, for instance, costs $53 for adults--a smart value even if you're only going to three of the five attractions offered: the regular price for the Guggenheim Museum is $18; Circle Line Sightseeing Cruise, $24; American Museum of Natural History & Rose Center, $14; Empire State Building, $18; and Museum of Modern Art, $20.

Jet lag is inevitable
Human beings were not designed to fly halfway around the world. All you can really do is not drink alcohol on the plane, keep hydrated, get in synch with the new time zone as soon as you can, and exercise after landing (the last one is crucial).

"See you inside!"
Some popular museums--such as the Louvre in Paris--have more than one entrance; the lesser-known ones often have shorter lines. And for some attractions, you can buy tickets at places other than the end of a long line at the front door. Tickets for Versailles are available in advance at Fnac record stores in France and at fnac.com; in Rome, tickets purchased at the Palatine museum also let you walk right into the Colosseum.

A tax loophole for hunter-gatherers
When returning to the U.S., Americans may bring $800 of goods for personal use without having to pay duties or taxes. If you buy more than that, ship it home: You can send $200 of goods per day to yourself at a U.S. address. You can also send duty-free gifts worth up to $100 per person per day to people in the U.S. Bear in mind that shipping companies charge based on bulk or weight, whichever costs more, so pack efficiently.

Basic training
If the airport you're flying into is served by a train, take it if you're heading anywhere near the city center. Unless, of course, you're traveling in a group of three or more people, when a taxi is probably more cost-effective.

If you're going to complain, do it right
1. Speak up as soon as you have a problem. The longer you wait, the more the company will assume it wasn't that big of a deal.

2. Unsatisfied with the response? Politely ask for a supervisor. Never take no from someone who isn't empowered to say yes. The corollary is: Don't bitch to anyone who can't help you. All that you're doing is ruining their day.

3. Even--or especially--if someone promises you the world, get it in writing.

4. Build a case! Take notes, keep receipts, get names. Your goal is to show that you really mean business.

5. When corresponding, do it by letter or e-mail. It beats calling, getting passed around, and telling your story over and over. But make copies before you send any originals.

Plan Your Next Getaway
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105 Supersmart Strategies

PART EIGHT: CAR RENTALSReserve the least expensive model Once you select a model, no rental-car company will ever let you leave with a cheaper one. When the car you reserved isn't available, they'd rather give you a better car for the same price than a lesser car for a lower price. If you're inclined, you can negotiate an upgrade at the car-rental counter. Prepaid gas is for people traveling on expense accounts You know who you are. Do ask, do tell Laws vary by state and rules vary by company, but unmarried couples can often skip the extra-driver fee (and the paperwork) simply by telling the clerk that they're domestic partners. Don't wait for the clerk to ask what your relationship is. Other ways to try to get around the extra-driver fee: joining the loyalty club (what on earth are you waiting for?), saying that you're coworkers or that you're members of AAA, AARP, or Costco. The point is to ask. Grab the keys and go Join the free loyalty club and you won't have to wait in what can be a cruelly long line, or tell the agent your address, or listen to the upsell on a bigger model or on insurance. You can get off the lot and into your vacation in a matter of minutes. Think globally, browse locally It's a little-known fact that some car-rental companies have different websites for different countries, and the rates for the same rental can vary. The prices quoted at Budget.com, for instance, won't necessarily be equal to the rates at the sites for the United Kingdom (budget.co.uk), Germany (budget.de), Ireland (budget.ie), and South Africa (budget.co.za). It's worth poking around. Don't pay double for insurance Insurance is a big profit generator for car-rental agencies, and they don't mind that it's confusing. If you own a car, however, your owner's policy will cover you no matter what car you're driving, including a rental. Also, most credit cards cover the Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) automatically, so there's no need to give the rental agency that extra $10 to $20 per day.

105 Supersmart Strategies

PART SEVEN: CRUISESGo fishing for deals Consolidators such as CruisesOnly.com, CruiseStar.com, and Cruise411.com basically act as travel agents, but they sell cruises at steeper discounts than are found elsewhere. Recently, cruise lines have prevented these brokers from advertising their best offers--but that doesn't mean they don't have 'em. Ask about unadvertised deals and upgrades. Arrive at the port the night before The cruise line doesn't care if the traffic was bad or your flight got delayed because of the weather. The ship will leave without you, and the responsibility to catch up with it is yours and yours alone. Walk right off the ship and head home At the end of the cruise, if you carry your own bags, you can often disembark before everyone else. Don't forget your passport Travelers returning to the United States by sea after visiting Mexico, Canada, the non-U.S. Caribbean, the Bahamas, and Bermuda don't need a passport until January (at the earliest). But anyone sailing before then should bring it anyway. If something unfortunate happens and you need to fly home, having a passport will make things considerably easier. Book your own excursions You can save money by finding out who's running the shore excursions or similar outings and booking directly with them. It's not without risks: If you book an excursion with an outside operator and don't get back to the ship in time, you're out of luck; but when you book through the cruise line, the ship will wait. Let cruise brokers fight over you CruiseCompete.com is a website where you post info on the cruise you want to take, and then agents bid against each other to get your business. You're under no obligation to buy anything if you don't like what you see. Make the first day count Your bags won't arrive at your cabin for a few hours after you board, so pack everything you might want in the interim (a book, swimsuit, sunblock...) inside your carry-on bag.

105 Supersmart Strategies

PART SIX: LODGINGIncentivize! If something is important to you, make it important to someone else. In other words, don't be afraid to try bribery--at least when it comes to getting upgrades from front-desk clerks and special treatment from maître d's. (Do not attempt this with cops and border agents.) Think of it as gambling: Twenty bucks could have a huge payoff. Upscale hotels charge for just about everything Telephone calls, Internet, breakfast, sometimes the gym.... Most of their guests are traveling on expense accounts and don't put up a fuss. But mid-range hotels tend to include that stuff for free. When you're not sure, ask before it's too late. Take a look at the mid-range chains Many of them--including Holiday Inn Express, Four Points by Sheraton, Courtyard by Marriott, and Hampton Inn--have been building new properties like crazy, with more style than you'd expect. A brand, as they prefer to be known, can be a marvelous thing, particularly in cities. See that pretty bowl of apples? Grab one, if not for now then for later; same with coffee near the front desk and bottles of water at the fitness center. Ultimately, the cost of that stuff is in your room rate. You're paying for it whether you take it or someone else does. Helping yourself to more than a single serving at a time, however, is tacky. Room service is a total rip-off Which would be fine if the food were better, or even warm. When you want to mellow out in your room, look in the phone book and get a pizza delivered. The concierge has a vested interest Well, not every single one, but how can you tell? Assume the worst: They may have hidden motives to recommend one place over another. In a pinch, ask other hotel workers (bartenders, waiters, etc.) for advice on where locals eat or hang out. Valet parking is a last resort A nearby parking lot will be 50 percent cheaper. Safe vs. sorry Use the hotel safe--unless, of course, you're the kind of person who prefers to learn things the hard way. Don't so much as touch the minibar Everything in it is overpriced. Plus, the modern minibar has sensors that know when you remove something. Putting that Johnnie Walker mini back doesn't mean you'll automatically get credited. You'll have to prove that you didn't drink it. The bedspread is toxic Anyone who has ever seen a reporter wield a black light on the local TV news knows that the hotel bedspread is teeming with creepy-crawlies. Remove it at once and place it in a corner of the room. Also, if you spot a bedbug bite or suspect the place is infested, run--not just from the room, but from the building. The last thing you want is to bring bedbugs home with you.

105 Supersmart Strategies

PART FIVE: FLYINGCheck in at home The longest lines at airports aren't at security; they're at check-in. You can check in for a flight and print your boarding pass 24 hours beforehand, and you should do it. (This applies more if you're only carrying bags on; if you're checking bags, it may or may not help.) It's especially foolish to hesitate with airlines such as Southwest, where those who check in early can board first and get their choice of seating. A frequent flier's best friend Do yourself a favor and purchase noise-canceling headphones, which make flying way more pleasant. If you're buying Bose's, go for the QuietComfort 2. They're superior to the newer QuietComfort 3 (and $50 cheaper, too). Never check bags! Carrying your bags on will save you time on the front and back ends of your journey. If you've printed your boarding pass at home and you're not checking bags, you can arrive at the airport an hour early for domestic flights and two hours for international trips. Yes, the official recommendations are an hour more for each. Those are the rules for people who don't know what they're doing. Airplanes are flying buses You get little more than a little seat; now quit whining and take responsibility for your comfort. Assume that food, entertainment, blankets, and pillows cost extra, if they're offered at all. Rather than get nickel-and-dimed, carry on anything you want. Yes, it's a race Whenever you deplane from an international flight, walk fast. Passing 10 people during the long trek to the immigration checkpoints can spare you at least five minutes of waiting in a tedious line. Jump to the front If you're at the airport and your flight is canceled, call the airline's 800 number while you're walking to the airline counter (and stay on when in line); this increases your chances of getting on the next flight. Hands off the call button The vast majority of flight attendants have a Pavlovian reaction to the call button: When they hear it, they snarl. About the only time it's acceptable to push the button is when you or your seatmate is having a heart attack. Ever seen how bags get handled? If you must check a bag, take a photo of it in case the airline loses it, and put your itinerary and contact info inside in case it doesn't arrive with your flight and the airline needs to get it to you. Mark the bag with a sticker or colorful strap so it stands out: You may be able to recognize your bag, but the schmo on the other side of the carousel may not. And never, ever check anything valuable or fragile. Someone gets stuck with the middle seat That someone need not be you. Always reserve a specific seat when you book a flight or a package. Use SeatGuru.com to scope the plane's best and worst rows. (The closer you sit to the lavatory, the more likely you'll smell like it even after you've deplaned.) If you end up with a bum seat, try to switch to a better one at check-in. And if that still doesn't work, try again at the gate, and again when you're on board the plane. Airport security for beginners 1. At home, place gels and liquids (in 3-oz. containers) in a quart-size Ziploc. Wear slip-on shoes, and don't forget socks (going barefoot is gross). 2. In the security line, remove everything except your ID and boarding pass from your pockets. 3. When you're three people from the front of the line, take off your shoes and jacket, and remove your laptop from your bag. 4. Try to be patient with everyone who didn't do it this way. Go self-service The kiosks let you sign up for standby, change seats, check luggage, and sometimes upgrade cheaply. Got a big carry-on? Then you'd better be at the front of the line for your boarding group. Once you're on the plane, if it looks busy up ahead, stash the bag in any open overhead space. Never allow the bag to end up behind your seat, or you'll have to wait for the entire plane to empty before you'll be able to retrieve it. If we learned one thing from JetBlue's recent meltdown... When you board a plane, you have to assume you're going to spend at least the next three hours in your seat--so have what you need at hand, and visit the bathroom before boarding. Twenty bucks a day is $140 a week Airports charge a fortune for parking. AirportParkingReservations.com lists off-site options, which may even let you reserve a spot. And if you spend a night at a nearby hotel, it may let you park there for free. Call someone who cares To reduce the number of cars circling the arrivals area, airports are creating "cell phone parking lots" where people meeting an arriving passenger can wait for that person's call. The lots are the best thing to happen at airports since Auntie Anne's pretzel-wrapped hot dogs.