105 Supersmart Strategies

By Erik Torkells & Brad Tuttle
May 6, 2007
0706_httn_loyalty
William Whitehurst/Corbis
Here's our comprehensive look at the best ways to travel: how to find a deal, avoid lines, pack, fly, tip, and more.

PART TWO: LOYALTY PROGRAMS

The royal treatment
Members of loyalty programs get better service, fewer hassles, less paperwork, and great freebies and perks. So before you reserve anything (hotel, airline, car rental, etc.), join the loyalty club, even if you're only planning on doing business with the company a single time.

Don't be a hoarder
The value of frequent-flier miles is in decline. Don't sit on them hoping that someday you're going to trade them in for a round-the-world ticket. Use them ASAP to get upgrades, free tickets, even (ahem) magazine subscriptions. Some airlines--such as Continental and American--have online calendars that make it fairly easy to see when miles can be exchanged for free flights and upgrades.

Sell your mother for 10,000 miles
More and more airlines (including United and US Airways) are insisting you have "activity" in your account every 18 months or it'll be closed. Amass miles any way you feel comfortable: credit cards, car rentals, hotel stays, purchases from partner companies, whatever.

Airlines simply cannot be trusted
Don't assume that miles will be added to your account automatically. The burden of making sure you get credited is entirely on you. Check your balance online, and if the miles fail to show up within a week after you've flown, contact the airline reward program.

Plan Your Next Getaway
Keep reading

105 Supersmart Strategies

PART ONE: TRIP PLANNINGThe best advice is lots of advice Clip any newspaper and magazine articles. E-mail friends, friends of friends, and even like-minded strangers (via message boards) for advice. Ask for tips from bloggers who specialize in destinations. Check out user-review websites like TripAdvisor. Don't rely on any single source, even Budget Travel; look for a consensus. Flexibility pays off When it comes to booking a flight, being flexible with dates used to mean doing a lot of data entry. Flexible-date searches at Travelocity, Kayak, and many airline sites now make it a snap to see how much you'll save by changing your dates. Think outside the hotel-room box Renting a house, condo, or apartment--or swapping homes--may be better, especially for groups. The Internet has made locating such non-hotel options a million times easier. Three vacation-rental websites: VRBO.com, HomeAway.com, VillasIntl.com. Three home-swapping websites: HomeExchange.com, HomeLink.org, Intervac.com. Someone has to pay the tennis pro's salary When you stay at a hotel, you're essentially paying for all the services offered--gym, water sports, concierge, tennis courts--even if you never use them. So figure out what's important to you, and what you can do without. Pick the right guidebook Browse to check that the research isn't stale and that you trust the writer's sensibility. Time Out is reliable for big cities, and Lonely Planet is still best for off-the-grid trips. Call a travel agent when you're... Planning a complicated trip, traveling with a large group, going on a cruise, hoping for advice on the destination. Always ask: Has the agent been there? Scout from above Use Google Earth's cool satellite images to gauge the exact distance between the hotel you're considering and the beach, a highway, the Eiffel Tower, the subway, Chernobyl.... The best price is out there somewhere And there's no one simple way to track it down. Start with meta-search engines like Kayak and SideStep, which scour multiple sites for flights, hotels, cruises, and car rentals. Orbitz, Travelocity, and Expedia are good for getting a feel for what's out there--though they often don't search all airlines, and they tack on service fees. Keep hunting Think like a bloodhound: Prices for car rentals and hotels fluctuate, so never give up sniffing out a better deal. When you locate one, snap it up--and cancel the old reservation. Just make sure the cancellation policy won't bite you in the rear. Call hotels directly Certain special rates are only sold over the phone; others are only sold online. Note: Cancellation policies for these can be strict. Know thy neighbors For cruises, tours, and other group experiences, ask who'll be joining you--how mature they are or aren't, whether everyone will already know each other, and so on. For hotels and resorts, make sure there's not a wedding or a convention during your dates. For cruises, check out CruiseCritic.com. Why packages can be major bargains To fill rooms and seats, hotels and airlines will resort to rock-bottom prices. For obvious reasons, they don't like to publicize these rates, so they sell a certain number of rooms or seats to companies that bundle them in packages. That way, no one knows exactly what the airfare or hotel alone costs. Here are a few things to bear in mind before you buy a package: 1. The only way to know if it's a deal is to see what it costs to book separately. 2. Don't trust the packager's hotel description or star rating; research the hotel on your own. If you don't like the hotel being offered, you can usually upgrade. 3. Ask about the flight's times, connections, airline, and change and cancellation policies. 4. Extra nights are often available at a ridiculously low rate. Buy drugs Get and fill prescriptions for sleeping pills and medicine for traveler's diarrhea. At some point in your travels, you'll be extremely relieved that you did. Silverjet! Eurofly! Zoom! It seems like there's a new airline every day, and because they don't show up in booking engines, figuring out who flies where is a headache. Bookmark DoHop.com--it lists which carriers serve an area. Third-party bookers often get second-class treatment Wrong as it is, hotels are nicer to guests who seek them out than to those who come via a third-party booking engine. Whenever possible, book directly. If you see a low rate elsewhere, ask the hotel to match it. Hotels will almost always undercut any middleman--which isn't all that difficult, when you consider that booking engines tack on fees In case of emergency Old rule: Bring a photocopy of your passport with you. New rule: Scan your passport and e-mail it (and your itinerary) to yourself and to someone you trust back home. So much for Tuesday after midnight For years, many "travel experts" have theorized that some or other weeknight was when airlines released fantastic deals, but that's hogwash. "Garden-view" equals parking lot Words can lose their meaning (if they ever had much of one in the first place), and you can't assume your definition is the same as someone else's. A few words and phrases you should cast a gimlet eye on: boutique (when describing hotels), centrally located, charming, chic, garden-view, low-fare (for airlines), luxury, quaint, recently renovated, romantic, stylish, suite, villa, walking distance. Plus: Hotel rating systems aren't worth a whole lot. What makes a hotel four-star versus three-star can be something as silly as a phone in the bathroom. The proof is in the picture If a hotel or condo doesn't post photos on its site, ask for images to be e-mailed. But don't assume photos are entirely trustworthy. Images shot with fish-eye lenses make rooms seem bigger than they are; or the hotel may send a photo of a room that's better than the one you reserved.

Europe: Day 4, Vienna

Europe's train systems make it possible to reclaim a sense of adventure--and still be back in time for dinner. VIENNA TO BRATISLAVA The capital of Slovakia is less than 40 miles from Vienna, but it feels like another world (and be sure to bring your passport). A city of fewer than 500,000, Bratislava has only been the capital since the separation of the Czech and Slovak republics in 1993. But it boasts a rich history: Back when the Turks occupied the largest part of the Kingdom of Hungary, Bratislava became the coronation seat; 10 Hungarian kings and one queen were crowned here. It has also been home to large German and Jewish minorities, who have left their rich traces in art, architecture, and food. And the historic, well-renovated Old Town--most of it a pedestrian-only zone--makes Bratislava perfect for a day trip: Buzz between busy cafés, explore romantic art museums, and clamber around the castle district. Woch Restaurant, in a corner of the main square, serves local fare such as fried goat cheese with grilled salmon, and a spicy bean soup. To catch a glimpse of local student life, have a beer at Slovak Pub. If you aim higher than the regional handicrafts offered at market stands, take a look at the famous Moser glass from Bohemia sold at a special store, Sklo-Porcelán, also on the main square. Details Woch Restaurant: Frantiskánske námestie 7, 011-421/254-432-927, woch.sk, entrées from $7. Slovak Pub: Obchodná 62, 011-421/252-926-367, slovakpub.sk. Sklo-Porcelán: Zelená 1-3, 011-421/254-435-510. Train info Starting at 5 A.M., trains depart Vienna's Südbahnhof at 28 minutes past every hour, arriving at Bratislava's Hlavná stanica (main station) about an hour later. Ask an agent at Südbahnhof for a EURegio Excursion Ticket--the special price includes the round-trip fare and use of Bratislava's public transportation system ($19 round trip). Tickets are valid for same-day travel only and can be purchased up to four days in advance. Hop the 5:00 P.M. train to be back in time for dinner. Schedules at oebb.at. A few times a day, there's also a high-speed catamaran sailing between the two cities' downtowns. Catch the 8:30 A.M. departure for the 75-minute ride down the Danube; a return boat leaves Bratislava at 6:30 P.M. (from $67 round trip, reservations required). Schedules and tickets at twincityliner.com.

Europe: Day 4, Rome to Ostia

Europe's train systems make it possible to reclaim a sense of adventure--and still be back in time for dinner. ROME TO OSTIA To sunbathe Italian-style, a teensy swimsuit is required: A few years ago, the mayor of Rome, Walter Veltroni, made a big push to redo the beaches outside the city. The result has been amazing--as if New York City's Jones Beach had been transformed into Miami Beach's South Beach. From the Ostia train station, head straight for the water. The boardwalk is full of local teenagers, young families walking with their dogs and kids, and tan people in small bathing suits. Turn right and head to one of the dozen small public beaches. For a less-crowded scene, pay around $13 to rent a chair and towel at Il Capanno, or splurge $40 for your own beachside cabana for the day at Il Delfino. Another option is a mile down the beach: Kursaal Village, a beach resort that opened in 1950. For $13, you get entrance to the beach, a lounge chair, and a locker; for an additional $4, you get access to the pool (Olympic-size, notable for its 20-foot depth and marvelous circle of diving boards). After a few hours of sunbathing, stroll down the boardwalk to Rosario Ristorante. Don't let the fancy decor scare you. The sleek bistro offers a great $20 prix fixe lunch, with a salad, a bowl of spaghetti alle vongole, and dessert. Or keep going along the beach for tapas, paella, and margaritas at Don Pepe. Linger on the outdoor patio and indulge in some last minute people-watching before heading home. Return-trip snack A mozzarella-and-tomato panini from a café in town. Details Il Capanno: Piazzale Magellano 41, 011-39/06-560-1008. Il Delfino: Piazzale Magellano 33, 011-39/06-560-1457, ildelfino.com. Kursaal Village: Lungomare Lutazio Catulo 36-40, 011-39/06-564-70171, kursaalvillage.com. Rosario Ristorante: Lungomare Paolo Toscanelli 119, 011-39/06-561-2727. Don Pepe: Lungomare Paolo Toscanelli 123-125, 011-39/06-567-2408, paella $20. Train info 30 minutes each way. Round-trip ticket: $2.60. To reach Ostia, pick up the regional Roma-Lido metro line (part of the city's subway system) at Rome's Porta San Paolo station and head in the direction of Cristoforo Colombo. Get off at Stella Polare, 30 minutes away. Trains run about every five minutes from 5:18 A.M. until 11:30 P.M. Each way counts as a single metro ride and costs $1.30; tickets can be purchased from machines at metro stations and at newsstands. If you need advice, look for attendants in blue uniforms--they're on hand at major subway stations. Schedules at metroroma.it.

Europe: Day 4, Prague

Europe's train systems make it possible to reclaim a sense of adventure--and still be back in time for dinner. PRAGUE TO KUTNÁ HORA The eeriest tourist attraction anywhere in Eastern Europe: Kutná Hora is a Gothic village with much of the charm of Prague's Old Town, minus the crowds, and the hilly location makes for excellent photo ops. The train stops at the town's Hlavní Nádrazí (main train station); a smaller commuter train will take you onward to local stops. Get off at the first stop, Kutná Hora-Sedlec, and follow the signs to the Kostnice, or ossuary (a 10-minute walk from the main train station). It's a collection of 40,000 human bones--mostly from the plague years in the 14th century--artistically arranged; there's a chandelier composed of every bone in the human body and a coat of arms made of human skulls and scapulae. Back at Kutná Hora-Sedlec, grab another commuter train to the station called Kutná Hora-Mesto, near the old town (or walk--the ossuary is a mile and a half away). Kutná Hora was an ancient center of silver mining and minting. Those riches paid for the stunning Cathedral of St. Barbara, founded in 1388; the flying buttresses and soaring spires make it one of the best examples of late-Gothic architecture in Central Europe. A three-minute walk down Barborská Street, the Czech Museum of Silver offers tours of the remaining mines and displays of historic coins. When it's time to recharge, wander over to Dacický Pivnice, where the hearty meat-and-potatoes fare is updated from medieval recipes and the boisterous taproom pours five types of beer--the pilsner is excellent with the buttery roasted trout. Get in a quick game of ninepins in the pub's backyard before heading over to the creepy Alchemy Museum, devoted to the times when people tried to convert base metals into gold. Finally, for a one-of-a-kind souvenir, pick up a colorful handmade hat by milliners Bára Jelínková and Lucie Franková at the Salon Meluzína. Return-trip snack A box of Karlovarské Oplatky, thin round wafers that are filled with chocolate, vanilla, or hazelnut paste. You can find them at station kiosks for $2 or so. Details Kostnice: Zamecka 127, 011-420/327-561-143, kostnice.cz, $2. Cathedral of St. Barbara: Barborská 1, 011-420/327-512-115, $2. Czech Museum of Silver: Barborská 28, 011-420/327-512-159, $3 for museum, $6 for museum and mine, e-mail objednavky@cms-kh.cz in advance to reserve an English tour. Dacický Pivnice: Rakova 8, 011-420/327-512-248, dacicky.com, entrées from $5. Alchemy Museum: Sankturinovský dúm, Palackého Námestí, 011-420/603-308-024, alchemy.cz, $2. Salon Meluzína: Jakubská 3, 011-420/327-513-660, meluzina.cz, from $33. Train info One hour each way. Round-trip ticket: $7. The fast train to Kutná Hora (direction Brno) from Prague's Hlavní Nádrazí station departs daily at 9:54 A.M. The trip takes just over an hour. A return ticket ($7 round trip) is the best deal, but you must come back within 48 hours; you can book it in advance from an agent at the station or on the day of travel, but be sure to arrive at least 30 minutes before your train leaves. First-class is just a few dollars more. From Kutná Hora, there's a fast train back to Prague at 4:59 P.M. Schedules at cd.cz.